Coordinates: Sky map 10h 36.9m 00s, −27° 32′ 00″

Hydra Cluster

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Hydra Cluster
Central region of Abell 1060 (Hydra Cluster) with legacy surveys. The bright stars are HD 92036 (middle left) and HD 91964 (bottom)
Observation data (Epoch J2000)
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension09h 18.0m [1]
Declination−12° 05′[1]
Number of galaxies157[2]
Richness class1[3]
Bautz–Morgan classificationIII[3]
Redshift0.0548 (16,452 km/s)[1]
Distance58.3 Mpc (190.1 Mly) h−1
0.705
X-ray flux6.1×10−11 erg s−1 cm−2 (0.5–2 keV)[1]
Other designations
Abell 1060

The Hydra Cluster (or Abell 1060) is a galaxy cluster that contains 157 bright galaxies, appearing in the constellation Hydra.[4] The cluster spans about ten million light-years and has an unusually high proportion of dark matter.[5] The cluster is part of the Hydra–Centaurus Supercluster located 158 million light-years from Earth. The cluster's largest galaxies are elliptical galaxies NGC 3309 and NGC 3311 and the spiral galaxy NGC 3312 all having a diameter of about 150,000 light-years.[6] In spite of a nearly circular appearance on the sky, there is evidence in the galaxy velocities for a clumpy, three-dimensional distribution.[7]

A map of Hydra cluster

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Wehner and Harris, p.1
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ The Hydra Supercluster An Atlas of the Universe.com
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]