Hexagonal tiling-triangular tiling honeycomb

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Hexagonal tiling-triangular tiling honeycomb
Type Paracompact uniform honeycomb
Schläfli symbol {(3,6,3,6)} or {(6,3,6,3)}
Coxeter diagrams or or or File:CDel branch 01l.png
File:CDel K6 636 10.png
Cells {3,6} File:Uniform tiling 63-t2-red.svg
{6,3} File:Uniform tiling 63-t0.svg
r{6,3} File:Uniform tiling 63-t1.svg
Faces triangular {3}
square {4}
hexagon {6}
Vertex figure File:Uniform tiling 63-t02.svg
rhombitrihexagonal tiling
Coxeter group [(6,3)[2]]
Properties Vertex-uniform, edge-uniform

In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space, the hexagonal tiling-triangular tiling honeycomb is a paracompact uniform honeycomb, constructed from triangular tiling, hexagonal tiling, and trihexagonal tiling cells, in a rhombitrihexagonal tiling vertex figure. It has a single-ring Coxeter diagram, , and is named by its two regular cells.

A geometric honeycomb is a space-filling of polyhedral or higher-dimensional cells, so that there are no gaps. It is an example of the more general mathematical tiling or tessellation in any number of dimensions.

Honeycombs are usually constructed in ordinary Euclidean ("flat") space, like the convex uniform honeycombs. They may also be constructed in non-Euclidean spaces, such as hyperbolic uniform honeycombs. Any finite uniform polytope can be projected to its circumsphere to form a uniform honeycomb in spherical space.

Symmetry

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A lower symmetry form, index 6, of this honeycomb can be constructed with [(6,3,6,3*)] symmetry, represented by a cube fundamental domain, and an octahedral Coxeter diagram File:CDel K6 636 10.png.

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The cyclotruncated octahedral-hexagonal tiling honeycomb, has a higher symmetry construction as the order-4 hexagonal tiling.

See also

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References

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  • Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd. ed., Dover Publications, 1973. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).. (Tables I and II: Regular polytopes and honeycombs, pp. 294–296)
  • Coxeter, The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays, Dover Publications, 1999 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space, Summary tables II, III, IV, V, p212-213)
  • Jeffrey R. Weeks The Shape of Space, 2nd edition Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (Chapter 16-17: Geometries on Three-manifolds I, II)
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Toronto, 1966
    • N.W. Johnson: Geometries and Transformations, (2018) Chapter 13: Hyperbolic Coxeter groups