Coordinates: 31°18′N 86°06′W / 31.3°N 86.1°W / 31.3; -86.1

Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation

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Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation
Stratigraphic range: Ypresian (Wasatchian)
~55–50 Ma
TypeFormation
Unit ofWilcox Group
Sub-unitsBashi Member
Lithology
PrimaryMarl, sandstone
OtherShale, siltstone
Location
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Approximate paleocoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
RegionAlabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi
CountryUnited States
ExtentGulf of Mexico Basin
Type section
Named forHatchetigbee Bluff, Tombigbee River, Washington County, Alabama
Named bySmith & Johnson
Year defined1887
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation is located in the United States
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation (the United States)
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation is located in Alabama
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation
Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation (Alabama)

The Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation is a geologic formation in Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Mississippi. The youngest unit of the Wilcox Group preserves fossils dating back to the Ypresian stage of the Eocene period, or Wasatchian in the NALMA classification.[1] The formation is named for Hatchetigbee Bluff on the Tombigbee River, Washington County, Alabama.[2]

Wasatchian correlations

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Wasatchian correlations in North America
Formation Wasatch DeBeque Claron Indian Meadows Pass Peak Tatman Willwood Golden Valley Coldwater Allenby Kamloops Ootsa Lake Margaret Nanjemoy Hatchetigbee Tetas de Cabra Hannold Hill Coalmont Cuchara Galisteo San Jose Ypresian (IUCS) • Itaboraian (SALMA)
Bumbanian (ALMA) • Mangaorapan (NZ)
Basin Powder River
Uinta
Piceance
Colorado Plateau
Wind River
Green River
Bighorn
Piceance




Colorado Plateau





Wind River





Green River






Bighorn
Williston Okanagan Princeton Buck Creek Nechako Sverdrup Potomac GoM Laguna Salada Rio Grande North Park Raton Galisteo San Juan
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Primates File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg File:Brown pog.svg
Birds File:White pog.svg File:White pog.svg File:White pog.svg File:White pog.svg File:White pog.svg
Reptiles File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg File:SpringGreen pog.svg
Fish File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg File:Blue pog.svg
Insects File:Steel pog.svg File:Steel pog.svg File:Steel pog.svg File:Steel pog.svg File:Steel pog.svg File:Steel pog.svg
Flora File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg File:Green pog.svg
Environments Alluvial-fluvio-lacustrine Fluvial Fluvial Fluvio-lacustrine Fluvial Lacustrine Fluvio-lacustrine Deltaic-paludal Shallow marine Fluvial Shallow marine Fluvial Fluvial
File:Pink ff0080 pog.svg Wasatchian volcanoclastics


Volcanic Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No

See also

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References

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Bibliography

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Further reading

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  • Smith, E.A., and Johnson, L.C., 1887, Tertiary and Cretaceous strata of the Tuscaloosa, Tombigbee, and Alabama Rivers: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 43, 189 p.