Goderdzi Petrified Forest Natural Monument
 | This article needs attention from an expert in Palaeontology. The specific problem is: The statements about the fossil assemblage were garbled and hard to verify from the sources. Paleo expertise needed.. (November 2018) |
| Goderdzi Petrified Forest Natural Monument | |
|---|---|
| File:Goderdzi Pass-2.jpg Goderdzi Pass, Georgia | |
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| Nearest city | village of Zarzma |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Area | 0.36 km2 (0.14 sq mi) |
| Website | Godzerdzi Petrified Forest Natural Monument |
The Goderdzi Petrified Forest Natural Monument (Georgian: გოდერძის ნამარხი ტყე) is a natural monument in Georgia.
Status
[edit | edit source]This area is listed as a Natural Monument in the List of Protected Areas of Georgia.[1] Together with the Borjomi Strict Nature Reserve, Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park and Nedzvi Managed Reserve it is one of four protected areas under same management authority.[2]
Geology and palaeontology
[edit | edit source]In the Tertiary period, volcanic eruptions and strong winds caused tropical forest to petrify. Plant fossils from the Late Pliocene forest — palm trees, magnolia, laurel, birch, hornbeam, beech - are preserved as prints of semi-fossilized leaves and stems in volcanic tufa. Examples of the "Goderdzi Flora" are known from two localities, in the Adigeni and in the Khulo municipalities in the historical region of Meskheti. Petrified fossils are found in the valley of Dzindzistskali river, the right tributary of Kvabliani, on the eastern slope of Goderdzi Pass at an altitude of 1,600-2,100 m above sea level.[3] This is one of the richest and well studied fossil floras.[4]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Goderdzi Petrified Forest in Georgia Protected Planet
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Petrified Forest Goderdzi ski resort
- ^ Ramishvili, I. Goderdzi fossil forest Georgia Encyclopedia vol. 2, Tbilisi 2012
