Ghijak
| File:2GhichakGurminj.jpg | |
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The ghijak[1][a] is a group of related spike fiddles, used by Afghans, Uzbeks, Uyghurs, Tajiks, Turkmens, Qaraqalpaks[2] and in the Xinjiang province of western China. Despite the similarity of the name, it is more closely related to the Persian kamancheh than the ghaychak.
History
[edit | edit source]The instrument name appears in 10th-century manuscripts, which indicate that the bridge (harrak) was made of almond shells. The ghidjak as depicted in 15th-century Persian miniatures resembles the modern instrument in its construction.[1]
Xinjiang
[edit | edit source]The ghijek as it is used in Xinjiang has four strings, either with a bowl soundbox (similar to the kamancheh), or with a box soundbox often made from a tin can.[3] One of Xinjiang's most prominent ghijek players is Akram Omar (艾克热木·吾买尔 / ئەكرەم ئۆمەر / Акрам Омар), from Kashgar.video
See also
[edit | edit source]Notes
[edit | edit source]References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Afghan ghaychak (box lute)
- Tajik ghijak (box lute Archived 2009-04-15 at the Wayback Machine
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