Frederick William Spring
Frederick William Spring | |
|---|---|
| Born | 16 October 1841 |
| Died | 12 January 1916 (aged 74) |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Branch | British Indian Army |
| Service years | 1865–1894 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Conflicts | British Expedition to Abyssinia Third Anglo-Burmese War |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath |
| Relations | Brigadier General Frederick Spring |
Colonel Frederick William Mackenzie Spring, CB (16 October 1841 – 12 January 1916) was a British Indian Army officer and military historian.[1]
Military career
[edit | edit source]Spring was born in Bombay, India on 16 October 1841, the son of Frederick James Spring and Jane Balfour Mackenzie.[2] He was commissioned into the Bombay Artillery in 1865, which later amalgamated with the Royal Regiment of Artillery. He served in the British Expedition to Abyssinia from 1867 to 1868. In 1870, he was promoted to second captain,[3] and two years later was elevated to the rank of full captain.[4] He became a major in 1878.[5] On 18 June 1884, he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel.[6] He saw service in the Third Anglo-Burmese War and was Inspector General of Ordnance in Bombay between 1886 and 1893. Spring was promoted to colonel on 18 June 1888.[7] After leaving service in 1894,[8] Spring was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath.[citation needed] He wrote a book regarding the officers of the Bengal Army and the Royal Artillery, and contributed to several other military history publications. In retirement he lived in Midhurst, West Sussex.
Family
[edit | edit source]In 1877, Spring married Ellen Harriett, daughter of Surgeon-General James Gordon Inglis.[9][10] Their son,[citation needed] Frederick, became a brigadier-general and served in the First World War.[11]
Publications
[edit | edit source]- The Bombay Artillery: List of Officers who have served in the Regiment of Bombay Artillery from its Formation in 1749 to Amalgamation with the Royal Artillery (1902)
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ F. W. M. Spring, 'Bombay Artillery List of Officers' (entry 502, page 112).
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- ^ The Medical Times and Gazette, vol. 2, collected issues 1410–1435, Oct. 6, 1877, p. 400, "Marriages"
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- ^ The VC and DSO, Volume III http://lib.militaryarchive.co.uk/library/Biographical/library/The-VC-and-DSO-Volume-III/files/assets/basic-html/page350.html Archived 30 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- 1841 births
- 1916 deaths
- Spring family
- Bombay Artillery officers
- Royal Artillery officers
- British Indian Army officers
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- 19th-century British Army personnel
- British military personnel of the Third Anglo-Burmese War
- Military personnel from West Sussex
- British military personnel of the Abyssinian War