Flavan-4-ol

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Flavan-4-ol
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Chemical structure of flavan-4-ol
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Chemical structure of flavan-4-ol in ball-and-stick model
Names
IUPAC name
Flavan-4-ol
Systematic IUPAC name
2-Phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-ol
Other names
2-Phenylchroman-4-ol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
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E number Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
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  • InChI=1S/C15H14O2/c16-13-10-15(11-6-2-1-3-7-11)17-14-9-5-4-8-12(13)14/h1-9,13,15-16H,10H2
    Key: YTMFRMLVZQOBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2OC1C3=CC=CC=C3)O
Properties
C15H14O2
Molar mass 226.275 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

The flavan-4-ols (3-deoxyflavonoids) are flavone-derived alcohols and a family of flavonoids. Flavan-4-ols are colorless precursor compounds that polymerize to form red phlobaphene pigments.[1] They can be found in the sorghum.[2] Glycosides (abacopterins A, B, C and D together with triphyllin A and 6,8-dimethyl-7-hydroxy-4‘-methoxyanthocyanidin-5-O-β-d-glucopyranoside) can be isolated from a methanol extract of the rhizomes of Abacopteris penangiana.[3]

Known flavan-4-ols

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Metabolism

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Flavanone 4-reductase is an enzyme that uses (2S)-flavan-4-ol and NADP+ to produce (2S)-flavanone, NADPH, and H+.

Spectral data

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These compounds have absorption maxima of 564 nm.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Styles, E. D., & Ceska, O. (1977). The genetic control of flavonoid synthesis in maize. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 19(2), 289–302. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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