Finlay Limestone

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Finlay Limestone
Stratigraphic range: Albian
File:Finlay Formation.jpg
Limestone mountains of Finlay Limestone in Aquiles Serdán Municipality near Chihuahua City.
TypeFormation
Unit ofFredericksburg Group
UnderliesDel Norte Formation
OverliesCox Sandstone
Thickness130–426 feet (40–130 m)
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone
OtherSandstone
Location
CoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
RegionNew Mexico
Texas
Chihuahua
CountryUnited States
Mexico
Type section
Named forFinlay Mountains
Named byG.B Richardson
Year defined1904
Finlay Limestone (the United States)
Finlay Limestone (Texas)

The Finlay Limestone is a geologic formation in western Texas, southern New Mexico, and northern Chihuahua. It preserves fossils dating back to the early Cretaceous period.[1][2]

Description

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The formation is composed of massive gray limestone with a few thin beds of brown sandstone, with a total thickness of 130–426 feet (40–130 m).[1][2] It is exposed in the Finlay Mountains (Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.),[1] the Sierra de Juarez,[3] and the Cerro de Cristo Rey uplift (Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.).[2] The formation overlies the Cox Sandstone[1] and is overlain by the Del Norte Formation.[2]

Fossils

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The formation is highly fossiliferous, containing fossils characteristic of early Cretaceous Albian and Comanchean age.[2]

Economic resources

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The formation includes carbonate replacement deposits of lead, zinc, and silver in northern Mexico, along the Chihuahua CRD belt.[4]

History of investigation

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The formation was first defined by G.B. Richardson in 1904 and assigned to the Fredericksburg Group.[1]

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^ a b c d e Richardson 1904
  2. ^ a b c d e Lovejoy 1976
  3. ^ Kottlowski 1973
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

References

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