FAM135B

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Lua error in Module:Infobox_gene at line 53: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). FAM135B is a human gene coding for a protein of unknown function.[1] It is well conserved in primates, rodents, zebra fish. It has one paralog, FAM135A.

FAM135B is located on the long arm of Chromosome 8 in humans on the anti-sense located at 24.23.[1] The following genes are near FAM135B on the chromosome:

  • COL22A1: Collagen producing gene that is a cell adhesion ligand for skin epithelial cells and fibroblast
  • FLJ45972: Gene function is unknown
  • KCNK9: Gene that encodes for a two pore potassium channel

Expression

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FAM135B is expressed in the brain, ear, eye, pancreas and testis.[2] Within the brain, expression is apparent within the motor nucleus of trigeminal[3] In addition, it is mainly expressed in normal health states, although it has shown moderate expression in glioma, non-neoplasima as well as expression in germ cell tumors.[2]

File:Visual Representation of expression in mouse brain.png

Interactions

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FAM135B has shown to interact with KAT5, a gene that encodes for a histone acetyltransferase[4] through yeast two-hybrid experimentation.

Protein

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The protein encoded on FAM135 is 1406 amino acids long. The protein contains a region called DUF676, believed to be a putative serine esterase as well as two protein regions called DUF3657.[1]

File:FAM135BProteinLayout.png
Graphical representation of protein FAM135B

Clinical significance

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FAM135B has shown to be expressed in individuals with extrapulmonary tuberculosis.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b EST Profile - Hs.126024
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).