Eugene Atkinson
Eugene Atkinson | |
|---|---|
Atkinson pictured during his first term in Congress, c. 1979 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 25th district | |
| In office January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Preceded by | Gary A. Myers |
| Succeeded by | District eliminated |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Eugene Vincent Atkinson April 5, 1927 |
| Died | August 4, 2016 (aged 89) |
| Party | Republican (from 1981) Democratic (until 1981) |
Eugene Vincent Atkinson (April 5, 1927 – August 4, 2016)[1] was an American politician who, from 1979 to 1983, served two-terms as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Early life and career
[edit | edit source]Atkinson was born in the Pittsburgh Metro Area city of Aliquippa, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the University of Pittsburgh. Atkinson was the director of customs for the port of Pittsburgh from 1962 to 1969. Atkinson then served as the Beaver County commissioner from 1972 to 1978.
Tenure
[edit | edit source]In 1978, he was elected to the U.S. House as a member of the Democratic Party.
Atkinson was an early supporter of Jimmy Carter in 1976, but in 1980 Atkinson endorsed Senator Ted Kennedy for President. At rallies for Kennedy, Atkinson praised Kennedy's leadership.[2]
While Atkinson was on a radio call-in show in 1981, President Ronald Reagan called into the show and persuaded Atkinson to support Reagan’s proposed budget cuts.[3] Reagan was calling from his Washington, D.C., hospital bed while recovering from a gunshot wound as a result of an assassination attempt.[4][5]
On October 14, 1981, Atkinson switched parties, joining the Republican Party.[6] Atkinson claimed at the time that the switch was a result of Democratic reaction to his support of Reagan’s agenda. New York Republican Representative John LeBoutillier led the congressional effort to coax Atkinson to switch parties.[7][8]
After the switch, House Speaker Tip O’Neill predicted Atkinson would be defeated in his next election.[9][10] The prediction proved accurate, as Atkinson subsequently lost his 1982 re-election by a 21 percentage point margin to Joseph P. Kolter.[11]
Death
[edit | edit source]Atkinson died on August 4, 2016, at the age of 89.[12]
See also
[edit | edit source]- List of American politicians who switched parties in office
- List of United States representatives who switched parties
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lobbying phone call puts Reagan on air
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Maverick Democratic Rep. Eugene Atkinson of Pennsylvania -- who...
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Barone, Michael; and Ujifusa, Grant. The Almanac of American Politics 1988, p. 1019. National Journal, 1987.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Sources
[edit | edit source]- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- The Political Graveyard
Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- 1927 births
- 2016 deaths
- People from Aliquippa, Pennsylvania
- University of Pittsburgh alumni
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
- Beaver County commissioners (Pennsylvania)
- 20th-century United States representatives