Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages

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Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages. Proto-Slavic Lexical Stock
File:Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages 35.png
ESSJa, volume 35
AuthorOleg Trubachev, Anatoly Zhuravlev et al.
LanguageRussian
SubjectProto-Slavic language
Published1974 Наука
Publication placeRussia
Media typePrint (Hardcover)

The Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages: Proto-Slavic Lexical Stock (Russian: Этимологический словарь славянских языков. Праславянский лексический фонд / Etimologicheskiy slovar' slavyanskikh yazykov. Praslavyanskiy leksicheskiy fond, abbreviated ESSJa / Russian: ЭССЯ) is an etymological dictionary of the reconstructed Proto-Slavic lexicon. It has been continuously published since 1974 until present, in 43 volumes, making it one of the most comprehensive in the world.

History

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The dictionary was conceived in the 1950s with the inadequacy of the existing Slavic etymological dictionaries in mind.[1] Since 1961 the preparations began for the dictionary under the direction of Oleg Trubachev at the Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the USSR.[2] In 1963 a trial edition of the dictionary was published.[3] Since its inception, the dictionary has been published by the Department of Etymology and Onomastics of the Russian Language Institute.

The Editor-In-Chief in the period 1974—2002 was Oleg Trubachev. Trubachev died in 2002, at which point the role was taken up by Anatoly Zhuravlyov (ru). Zhuravlev was the editor until vol. 40 (2016), which was co-edited by him and Zhanna Varbot (ru), who has continued editing the following volumes.

The dictionary

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For every Proto-Slavic reconstruction an etymology is given, as well as the history of etymological research. Reflexes in all Slavic languages are listed, and so are the cognates in other Indo-European languages. Proto-Slavic accent and accentual paradigm is not reconstructed. Elements of Proto-Slavic morphology (affixes, desinences) are also not reconstructed. Over 2100 journals and books have been used while writing the published volumes of the dictionary.[4] The complete dictionary is estimated to contain around 20 000 words.[5]

List of volumes

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Issue Title Articles
in the issue
Allpages Print run Year ISBN, УДК, ББК
[0] [проспект] 94 300 1963
1 *a — *besědьlivъ 466 214 6500 1974
2 *bez — *bratrъ 624 238 6500 1975
3 *bratrьсь — *cьrky 583 199 6600 1976
4 *čaběniti — *děl’a 565 235 6550 1977
5 *dělo — *dьržьlь 588 232 6000 1978
6 *e — *golva 526 222 5550 1979
7 *golvačь — *gyžati 485 224 5200 1980
8 *xa — *jьvlьga 560 252 5250 1981
9 *jьz — *klenьje 494 197 5350 1983
10 *klepačь — *konь 350 198 4450 1983
11 *konьсь — *kotьna(ja) 336 220 4150 1984
12 *koulъkъ — *kroma / *kromъ 389 186 4300 1985
13 *kroměžirъ — *kyžiti 730 285 4650 1987
14 *labati — *lěteplъjь 599 268 5300 1987
15 *lětina — *lokač 641 263 4800 1988 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
16 *lokadlo — *lъživьсь 623 264 3100 1990 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81 Э90
17 *lъžь — *matješьnъjь 569 269 3250 1990 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
18 *matoga — *mękyšъka 559 254 2500 1992 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
19 *męs()arь — *morzakъ 578 255 1535 1992 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
20 *morzatъjь — *mъrsknǫti 572 256 3000 1994 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
21 *mъrskovatъjь — *nadějьnъjь 679 236 3000 1994 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
22 *naděliti — *narodъ 725 255 3000 1995 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
23 *nаrоdьnъjь — *nаvijаkъ 507 239 3000 1996 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., ББК 81-4 Э 90
24 *navijati(sę) / *navivati(sę) — *nerodimъ(jь) 628 234 2000 1997 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81-4 Э 90
25 *neroditi — *novotьnъ(jь) 615 238 2000 1999 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81-4 Э 90
26 *novoukъ(jь) — *obgorditi 587 237 1000 1999 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81.2-3 Э-90
27 *obgordja / *obgordjь — *oblězati 602 247 1500 2000 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81.2-3 Э-90
28 *oblězti — *obpovědanьje 694 266 1500 2001 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81.2-3 Э-90
29 *obpovědati — *obsojьnica 562 266 1360 2002 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81.2-3 Э90
30 *obsojьnikъ — *obvedьnъjь 825 269 1360 2003 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 800/801, ББК 81.2-3 Э90
31 *obvelčenьje — *obžьniviny 503 258 1450 2005 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16(038), ББК 81.2-4 Э90
32 *obžьnъ — *orzbotati 519 261 1650 2005 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16(38), ББК 81.2-4 Э90
33 *orzbotěti — *orzmajati(sę) 623 388 1500 2007 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16(38), ББК 81.224 Э90
34 *orzmajь — *orzstegajь 901 307 1050 2008 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
35 *orzstegati(sę) — *orzъjьti(sę) 368 233 960 2009 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
36 *orz(ъ)zeleněti / *orz(ъ)zeleniti — *otъgrěbati(sę) 419 260 1000 2010 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
37 *otъgryzati(sę) — *otъpasti 364 250 900 2011 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
38 *otъpečatati / *otъpečatiti(sę) — *otъtęgnǫti(sę) 431 248 1010 2012 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
39 *otъtęti — *ozgǫba 242 900 2014 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
40[6] *ǫborъkъ — *pakъla 236, [4] 650 2016 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
41[7] *pala — *pažьnъ(jь) 287 278, [2] 300 2018 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90
42 *peča — *реrzъ 298 343 300 2021 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)., УДК 811.16/38, ББК 81.2-4 Э90

References

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  1. ^ Трубачёв О. Н. Принципы построения этимологических словарей славянских языков // Вопросы языкознания. — 1957. — № 5. — С. 58—72.
  2. ^ Polański K. Międzynarodowe Sympozjum Etymologiczne w Moskwie // Język Polski. — 1967. — Roc. XLVII/4. — S. 298.
  3. ^ Этимологический словарь славянских языков: (Праславянский лексический фонд): Проспект. Проб. ст. — М.: АН СССР, 1963. — 94 с.
  4. ^ Mańczak W. Czy koniec zmowy milczenia wokół teorii nieregularnego rozwoju fonetycznego spowodowanego frekwencją? // Academic Journal of Modern Philology. — 2012. — Vol. 1. — P. 82.
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Карточка проекта номер: 16-04-16092, Этимологический словарь славянских языков. Праславянский лексический фонд. Вып. 40. 20 а.л., рук. — Варбот Ж. Ж. Archived 2016-04-23 at the Wayback Machine // Карточка проекта, поддержанного Российским гуманитарным научным фондом. — 20 декабря 2014
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Further reading

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