Eta Indi

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η Indi
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Indus
Right ascension 20h 44m 02.33404s[1]
Declination −51° 55′ 15.4970″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.52[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Main sequence[3]
Spectral type A9IV[4]
B−V color index +0.26[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−1.6±0.8[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +155.80[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −53.86[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)41.37±0.25 mas[1]
Distance78.8 ± 0.5 ly
(24.2 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+2.59±0.01[3]
Details
Mass1.60[6] M
Radius1.66[3] R
Luminosity7.60[7] L
Temperature7,500[3] K
Rotation0.20–1.12[3] days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)75[3] km/s
Age100±50[8] Myr
Other designations
η Ind, CPD−52°11752, FK5 776, HD 197157, HIP 102333, HR 7920, SAO 246709[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Eta Indi, Latinised from η Indi, is a single, white-hued star in the southern constellation Indus. It is a faint star but visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.52.[2]

Measurements with the Hipparcos spacecraft showed the star, which is single,[9] appears to move against the deep sky backdrop by a mean biannual parallax shift of around 41.37 mas,[1] which equates to 79 light-years' distance. Its radial vector to our system's own trajectory (radial velocity) shows it to be in a phase of a narrowing of the gap, at a rounded −2 km/s, net.[5] η Indi appears to be a member of the Octans association, a group of 62 stars that are around 30−50 million years old and have common motion.[10]

The spectrum of this star matches a stellar classification of A9 IV[4] which would suggest it is an evolving subgiant star of type A, but the absolute magnitude of the star argues for a "V" luminosity class and therefore it is likely on the main sequence.[3] The star is estimated 1.6 M (masses of the Sun),[6] and 2.27 R (its radius).[8] It is shines with 7.60[7] times the Sun's luminosity, which is radiated from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,694 K.[6] The star is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 75 km/s.[3] It is very likely to be a hybrid Delta Scuti/Gamma Doradus variable.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Vizier catalog entry
  2. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Vizier catalog entry
  7. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Vizier catalog entry
  8. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).