Ermes di Colorêt

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Ermes di Colorêt
File:Ermes di Colloredo.jpg
Sebastiano Bombelli, Portrait of Ermes di Colorêt, oil on canvas, Venice, private collection
Born(1622-03-28)28 March 1622
Died21 September 1692(1692-09-21) (aged 70)
Gorizzo, Codroipo, Republic of Venice
Occupations
  • Poet
  • Writer
  • Soldier
Writing career
Language
Period
Genres
Literary movementBaroque
ParentsOrazio di Colorêt and Lucia di Colorêt (née di Porcia)

Ermes di Colloredo (28 March 1622 – 21 September 1692) was an Italian count and writer who served the Grand Duke of Tuscany, the Holy Roman Emperor and the Republic of Venice.[1] He is widely considered the father and innovator of Friulian literature.[2]

Biography

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Ermes was born in Colloredo di Monte Albano, Friaul.[3] A cousin of Ciro di Pers, he was educated at the Medici court in Florence as page of Grand Duke Ferdinando II, and subsequently became a career soldier.[4] He entered the service of Emperor Ferdinand III during the Thirty Years War as a Cuirassiers' Officier, at the orders of his uncle, Generalfeldmarschall Rudolf von Colloredo, Governor of Prague, and later served the Republic of Venice as a Cavalry Colonel. He retired in 1658 to his estate, to focus on writing poetry, most of which centers on the theme of love.[4]

Ermes wrote over 200 sonnets, in both Friulian and Italian. He used the koinè from San Daniele, which would become the most notable literary language and the basis of today's standard Friulian. Di Colloredo's poetry strikes particularly in its Baroque imagery.[2] His lively dialogues are generally considered the genuine origins of Friulian prose.[2] Ermes di Colorêt died in Gorizzo, Codroipo, on September 21, 1692.[1]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b Benzoni 1982.
  2. ^ a b c Haller 1999, p. 162.
  3. ^ Ermes di Colloredo entry (in Italian) by Bindo Chiurlo in the Enciclopedia Treccani, 1931
  4. ^ a b Slawinski 2002.

Sources

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Further reading

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  • "Ermes di Colloredo: Poesie Friulane, l’Opera Completa". LiteraryJoint Press, Philadelphia, PA, 2019. The complete work of Ermes Earl of Colloredo, full text. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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