Endothyroidea

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Endothyroidea
Temporal range: Late Devonian–Late Permian
Scientific classification
Domain:
(unranked):
(unranked):
Superphylum:
Phylum:
Order:
Fusulinida or Fusulinina
Superfamily:
Endothyroidea

Brady, 1884
Family:
Endothyridae

Brady, 1884
Subfamilies

See text

Synonyms

Endothyracea

The Endothyroidea is a superfamily in the foraminiferal order, Fusulinida (or as often, suborder Fusulinina) known from the upper Devonian to the Lower Permian. Probably ancestral to the Fusulinoidea.[1][2]

Diagnosis

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Fusulinida with multichambered, septate tests, planispirally to streptospirally coiled at least in the early stage, may uncoil and become straight in the late growth stage.[1]

Taxonomy

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Taxonomic relationships

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The Endothyroidea, as presented in the Treatise[2] was one of only three superfamilies in the Fusulinina, the others being the Parathuramminoidea and Fusulinoidea. With the discovery of more genera since publication of the Treatise in 1964 and the concomitant development of new perspectives, the Endothyroidea was split into a number of newly defined superfamilies, included in a revised and smaller Endothyroidea [1] based on the family Endothyridae.

Taxonomy

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The Endothyroidea, as now defined, envelops the Endothyridae[1] and contains the following subfamilies.

Endostaffellinae
Endothyrinae
Endothyranoposinae
 :Haplophragmellinae

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Alfred R. Loeblich Jr and Helen Tappan 1988. Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. VanNostrand Reinhold. New York N.Y. On line at Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

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