El Capitan Granite

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El Capitan Granite
Stratigraphic range: 103 Ma
File:ElCapitan.jpg
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofTuolumne Intrusive Suite
Location
LocationCalifornia
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forEl Capitan
File:Map of Cathedral Peak Granodiorite.svg
A geologic map of Yosemite National Park

El Capitan Granite is a type of granite (also see granodiorite), in a large area near El Capitan, in Yosemite National Park, California, United States. The granite forms part of the Tuolumne Intrusive Suite (also known as Tuolumne Batholith), one of the four major intrusive suites within the Sierra Nevada.

El Capitan granite is mostly unjointed.[1]

Composition

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File:Rectangular blocks formed in the EI Capitan Granite California.jpg
El Capitan Granite

The granite has abundant quartz, plagioclase, crystals of orthoclase, and both feldsparsorthoclase and plagioclase — are white. Hornblende is rare, compared to other Yosemite granites. Most black minerals are biotite.[2]

Location

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It is found west of Half Dome Granodiorite, both north and south, to a western limit near Cookie Cliffs.

All of Turtleback Dome, El Capitan, The Three Brothers, and Cathedral Rocks are made of El Capitan Granite[3] as is Elephant Rock.[4]

El Capitan Granite makes up most of the granite found in the west half of the Yosemite Valley area.[5]

El Capitan Granite intruded older plutonic rocks about 103 Ma,[3] during the Cretaceous Period.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Glazner, Allen F, Stock, Greg M. (2010). Geology Underfoot in Yosemite. Mountain Press, p. 45. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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