Edmund Sebree

Edmund Bower Sebree
File:Edmund B. Sebree.jpg
Born	(1898-01-07)January 7, 1898 Olney, Illinois, United States
Died	June 25, 1966(1966-06-25) (aged 68) Fort Ord, California, United States
Buried	San Francisco National Cemetery
Allegiance	United States
Branch	United States Army
Service years	1917–1957
Rank	File:US-O8 insignia.svg Major General
Service number	0-12376
Unit	File:USA - Army Infantry Insignia.png Infantry Branch
Commands	Americal Division 5th Armored Division 7th Infantry Division
Conflicts	World War I World War II Korean War
Awards	Army Distinguished Service Medal (2) Legion of Merit Silver Star (2) Bronze Star

Major General Edmund Bower Sebree (January 7, 1898 – June 25, 1966) was a senior United States Army officer who commanded U.S. Army forces during World War II and Korean War.

Early life

File:Edmund Bower Sebree (1898–1966) in the 1921 West Point yearbook.png

As a West Point cadet

Sebree was born on January 7, 1898, in the city of Olney, Illinois, as a son of Milton Eddy and Catella (Bower) Sebree. He attended a Cornell University in New York and after one year, Sebree was transferred to the United States Military Academy at West Point. He was commissioned as infantry second lieutenant on November 1, 1918.

His first assignment was with American Expeditionary Forces during occupation duties in Weimar Germany in 1919. After return from the Europe, Sebree attended a training course at United States Army Infantry School at Fort Benning and then, in 1920, Sebree was assigned to the 3rd Infantry Regiment at Chilkoot Barracks, Alaska, where he spent next three years.

Following a service between the years 1923–1928 with 21st Infantry Regiment at Vancouver Barracks, Washington and with 31st Infantry Regiment at Manila, Philippine Islands, Sebree was appointed a professor of military science and tactics at Western Military Academy in Alton, Illinois.

After four years at Western Military Academy, Sebree was transferred back to the Philippine Islands, where he was assigned to the 45th Infantry Regiment. In 1936, newly promoted Captain Sebree was ordered back to States, where he attended a special officers course at Command and General Staff School at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. After completion of course, Captain Sebree was appointed an Aide to Major general Herbert J. Brees, commander of VIII Corps at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.

Sebree spent over three years in that capacity and in 1940, he was transferred to the staff of the 9th Infantry Division under command of Major General Jacob L. Devers. But Sebree spent there only few months and was subsequently transferred to the personnel division of the War Department General Staff.

World War II

During the strategically significant Guadalcanal Campaign in 1942, Sebree was assigned to the Americal Division under command of Major General Alexander Patch, as its assistant division commander. Sebree assumed command of entire Americal Division at the beginning of the January, 1943, when Major General Patch was appointed a commander of the XIV Corps.

Briefly commanded the Americal Division units engaged with Japanese forces for control of the island. Following the Guadalcanal Campaign, General Sebree was returned to the U.S. to train and deploy with Major General Paul W. Baade's 35th Infantry Division, serving as its Assistant Division Commander (ADC). During the Lorraine Campaign, Sebree led an independent task force of infantry and armored units with artillery and supporting arms in the liberation of Nancy. After the war, he served as the first Defense Attache to Australia. He was also the commander of TRUST (TRieste United States Troops) in the Free Territory of Trieste.

Later life and death

Edmund Sebree died in Fort Ord, California on June 25, 1966, and was buried at San Francisco National Cemetery.

Decorations

Ribbon bar with the list of Sebree's decorations:

Bronze oak leaf cluster File:Distinguished Service Medal ribbon.svg Bronze oak leaf cluster File:Silver Star ribbon.svg
File:Legion of Merit ribbon.svg	File:Bronze Star ribbon.svg	File:Purple Heart ribbon.svg	File:World War I Victory Medal ribbon.svg
File:Army of Occupation of Germany ribbon.svg	File:American Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg	File:American Campaign Medal ribbon.svg	Bronze star File:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign ribbon.svg
Bronze star Bronze star Bronze star File:European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign ribbon.svg	File:World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg	File:Army of Occupation ribbon.svg	File:National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg
File:Korean Service Medal - Ribbon.svg	File:United Nations Service Medal Korea ribbon.svg	File:Legion Honneur Officier ribbon.svg	File:Oorlogskruis with Palm.jpg

1st Row		Army Distinguished Service Medal w/ Oak Leaf Cluster	Silver Star w/ Oak Leaf Cluster
2nd Row	Legion of Merit	Bronze Star	Purple Heart	World War I Victory Medal
3rd Row	Army of Occupation of Germany Medal	American Defense Service Medal	American Campaign Medal	Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal w/ one service star
4th Row	European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal w/ three service stars	World War II Victory Medal	Army of Occupation Medal w/ Germany Clasp	National Defense Service Medal
5th Row	Korean Service Medal	United Nations Korea Medal	Officer of the Legion of Honour	Belgian Croix de guerre with Palm

External links

• Generals of World War II
• United States Army Officers 1939−1945