Drag count

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A drag count is a dimensionless unit used by aerospace engineers. 1 drag count is equal to a Cd of 0.0001.[1][2]

As the drag forces present on automotive vehicles are smaller than for aircraft, 1 drag count is commonly referred to as 0.0001 of Cd.

Definition

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A drag count ΔCd is defined as:

ΔCd=1042Fdρv2A, [3]

where:

Fd is the drag force, which is by definition the force component in the direction of the flow velocity,[a]
ρ is the mass density of the fluid,[b]
v is the speed of the object relative to the fluid, and
A is the reference area.

The drag coefficient is used to compare the solutions of different geometries by means of a dimensionless number. A drag count is more user-friendly than the drag coefficient, as the latter is usually much less than 1. A drag count of 200 to 400 is typical for an airplane at cruise.[4] A reduction of one drag count on a subsonic civil transport airplane means about 200 lb (91 kg) more in payload.[5]

Notes

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  1. ^ See lift force and vortex induced vibration for a possible force components transverse to the flow direction.
  2. ^ Note that for the Earth's atmosphere, the air density can be found using the barometric formula. Air is 1.293 kg/m3 at 0 °C and 1 atmosphere

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

See also

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