Dipropylamine
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
N-Propylpropan-1-amine | |
| Other names
(Dipropyl)amine
| |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
| 505974 | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| EC Number |
|
| E number | Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
PubChem CID
|
|
| RTECS number |
|
| UNII | |
| UN number | 2383 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
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| Properties[1] | |
| C6H15N | |
| Molar mass | 101.193 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Ichtyal, ammoniacal |
| Density | 738 mg mL−1 |
| Melting point | −63 °C (−81 °F; 210 K) |
| Boiling point | 109.2 °C (228.6 °F; 382.3 K) |
| Solubility in diethyl ether | Miscible |
Henry's law
constant (kH) |
190 μmol Pa−1 kg−1 |
Refractive index (nD)
|
1.4049 |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−156.1–−153.1 kJ mol−1 |
Std enthalpy of
combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
−4.3515–−4.3489 MJ mol−1 |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| GHS02: Flammable GHS05: Corrosive GHS07: Exclamation mark | |
| Danger | |
| H225, H302, H312, H314, H332 | |
| P210, P280, P305+P351+P338, P310 | |
| Flash point | 7 °C (45 °F; 280 K) |
| 280 °C (536 °F; 553 K) | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
|
200–400 mg kg−1 (rat)[2] |
| Related compounds | |
Related amines
|
|
Related compounds
|
Agmatine |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
| |
Dipropylamine is an organic compound with the formula (CH3CH2CH2)2NH. It is classified as a secondary amine. It is a colorless liquid with a "fishy" odor. It is a precursor to various herbicides such as trifluralin, oryzalin, and vernolate.[3]
File:Trifluralin structure.png Trifluralin, an herbicide containing a dipropylamino group
Occurrence
[edit | edit source]Dipropylamine occurs in tobacco leaves and in some industrial wastes.[4]
Safety
[edit | edit source]Dipropylamine is flammable, toxic, and corrosive. Exposure can cause excitement followed by depression, internal bleeding, dystrophy, and severe irritation.[2]
References
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