Diaea puncta

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Spotted Diaea crab spider
File:Diaea puncta 303045800 546187438.jpg
female
File:Diaea puncta 315731111 570395644.jpg
male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Thomisidae
Genus: Diaea
Species:
D. puncta
Binomial name
Diaea puncta
Karsch, 1884[1]
Synonyms
  • Diaea pluripuncta Mello-Leitão, 1929

Diaea puncta is a species of spider in the family Thomisidae.[2] It is found throughout Africa and is commonly known as spotted Diaea crab spider.[3]

Distribution

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Diaea puncta is found widely throughout Africa. In southern Africa it is known from Lesotho, Eswatini and South Africa.[2]

In South Africa, it is known from all the provinces.[3]

Habitat and ecology

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Diaea puncta inhabits all the floral biomes except the Desert Biome at altitudes ranging from 4 to 2020 m above sea level.[3]

These free-living plant dwellers very commonly found on vegetation. The species was also sampled from crops including avocado, cotton, pistachio and strawberries.[3]

Description

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Conservation

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Diaea puncta is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. It is protected in more than ten protected areas.[3]

Taxonomy

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Diaea puncta was described by Karsch in 1884 from Ilhéu das Rolas, an island in São Tomé. Mello-Leitão created the superfluous replacement name Diaea pluripuncta in 1929.[2]

References

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