Copper(II) triflate

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Copper(II) triflate
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Copper(II) triflate
Names
IUPAC name
Copper(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate
Other names
Copper(II) triflate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
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EC Number
  • 252-300-8
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  • InChI=1S/2CHF3O3S.Cu/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2 checkY
    Key: SBTSVTLGWRLWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-L checkY
  • InChI=1/2CHF3O3S.Cu/c2*2-1(3,4)8(5,6)7;/h2*(H,5,6,7);/q;;+2/p-2
    Key: SBTSVTLGWRLWOD-NUQVWONBAL
  • [Cu+2].FC(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.FC(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O
Properties
C2CuF6O6S2
Molar mass 361.67 g·mol−1
Appearance white to pale blue powder
very soluble, hygroscopic
Hazards
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)[1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
TWA 100 mg/m3 (as Cu)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Copper(II) triflate is the copper(II) salt of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (known simply as triflic acid) which has a chemical formula of Cu(OSO2CF3)2, abbreviated Cu(OTf)2. This substance, first reported in 1972,[2] is a powerful Lewis acid. It is used as a catalyst in several organic reactions, such as the Diels–Alder reaction[3] and cyclopropanation reactions[4] (much like rhodium(II) acetate).

References

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