Piala Indonesia

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Piala Indonesia
Organiser(s)PSSI
Founded
  • 1985; 41 years ago (1985) as Piala Liga
  • 1992; 34 years ago (1992) as Piala Galatama
  • 2005; 21 years ago (2005) as Copa Indonesia
  • 2010; 16 years ago (2010) as Piala Indonesia
RegionIndonesia
Teams
  • 62 (2005)
  • 62 (2006)
  • 92 (2007–08)
  • 52 (2008–09)
  • 32 (2010)
  • 40 (2012)
  • 128 (2018–19)
International cupAFC Challenge League
Current championsPSM Makassar (1st title)
Most championshipsKrama Yudha Tiga Berlian
Sriwijaya
(3 titles)
File:Soccerball current event.svg 2027–28 Piala Indonesia

Piala Indonesia (lit. 'Indonesia Cup') is the professional annual cup competition for football clubs in Indonesia. Its origins date back to the semi-professional football era in 1985 as Piala Liga, which ran until 1989 under Galatama competition.[1] The Football Association of Indonesia (PSSI) organized the full professional cup competition from 2005 until the most recent in 2018–2019. Traditionally, the tournament involves clubs from the whole layers of football competitions, which are Super League, Championship, and Liga Nusantara.

Piala Indonesia winners qualify for the AFC Challenge League the following season. Since the start of the professional era in 2005, Sriwijaya is the most successful club in the competition, with three titles.

The tournament has not been held on several occasions: 2011,[2] 2013–2017 (partially due to the PSSI's ban on handling all of the football competitions by FIFA in 2015–16[3]), and since 2020 (partially due to the COVID-19 pandemic,[4][5] the lack of sponsor,[6][7] the election,[8] and geographical factors[9])

History

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The competition had its origins from the semi-professional football era in 1985 as Piala Liga (lit. 'League Cup'), which ran until 1989 under Galatama competition. It started again in 1992 and 1994 as Piala Galatama (lit. 'Galatama Cup').[1]

PSSI started the professional cup competition in 2005, under the name of Copa Dji Sam Soe Indonesia until 2009 for sponsorship reasons,[10] after which the name of the tournament was changed to the Piala Indonesia.[11] In 2012, after a one-year hiatus, the Indonesian football "dualism" meant only Liga Prima Indonesia (LPI) clubs competed; Persibo Bojonegoro won that year's Indonesia Cup.[12]

The competition returned for the 2018–19 edition after six years,[13] where Kratingdaeng was the title sponsor of Piala Indonesia.[14]

The competition will return for the 2027–28 edition after eight years.[15]

List of finals

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One-off

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Season Competition name Champions Score Runners-up Location
1985[16] Piala Liga Arseto Solo 3–0 Mercu Buana Sriwedari Stadium, Surakarta
1986[17] Makassar Utama 1–0 Niac Mitra Gelora 10 November Stadium, Surabaya
1987[18] Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian 2–0 Pelita Jaya Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta
1988[19] Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian 1–1 (a.e.t.)
(5–3 p)		 Pelita Jaya Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta
1989[20] Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian 2–1 Pelita Jaya Gelora 10 November Stadium, Surabaya
1992[21] Piala Galatama Semen Padang 1–0 Arema Gelora 10 November Stadium, Surabaya
1993[22] Gelora Dewata 1–0 Mitra Surabaya Sriwedari Stadium, Surakarta
2005 Copa Indonesia Arema Malang[23] 4–3 (a.e.t.) Persija Jakarta Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta
2006 Arema Malang[24] 2–0 Persipura Jayapura Gelora Delta Stadium, Sidoarjo
2007 Sriwijaya[25] 1–1 (a.e.t.)
(3–0 p)		 Persipura Jayapura Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta
2008–09 Sriwijaya[26] 1–0
(4–0 awd.)		 Persipura Jayapura Jakabaring Stadium, Palembang
2010 Piala Indonesia Sriwijaya[27] 2–1 Arema Indonesia Manahan Stadium, Solo
2012 Persibo Bojonegoro[28] 1–0 Semen Padang Sultan Agung Stadium, Bantul
2027–28 –

Two-legged

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Season Competition name Home team Score Away team Location
2018–19[29] Piala Indonesia Persija Jakarta[30] 1–0 PSM Makassar Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta
PSM Makassar[31] 2–0 Persija Jakarta Andi Mattalata Stadium, Makassar
PSM Makassar won 2–1 on aggregate

Performances

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Club Winners Runners-up Years won Years runners-up Total final
appearances
Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian 3 — 1987, 1988, 1989 — 3
Sriwijaya 3 — 2008, 2009, 2010 — 3
Arema 2 2 2005, 2006 1992, 2010 4
Semen Padang 1 1 1992 2012 2
Arseto Solo 1 — 1985 — 1
Gelora Dewata 1 — 1994 — 1
Makassar Utama 1 — 1986 — 1
Persibo Bojonegoro 1 — 2012 — 1
PSM Makassar 1 — 2019 — 1
Pelita Jaya — 3 — 1987, 1988, 1989 3
Persipura Jayapura — 3 — 2006, 2008, 2009 3
NIAC Mitra — 2 — 1986, 1994 2
Persija Jakarta — 2 — 2005, 2019 2
Mercu Buana — 1 — 1985 1

Awards

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Title sponsor

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Year Name Brand Ref.
1985–1988 Milo Piala Liga Milo [38]
1989 Bank Summa Piala Liga Bank Summa [38]
2005–2009 Dji Sam Soe Copa Dji Sam Soe [10]
2010–2018 No sponsor Piala Indonesia [39]
2018–2019 Krating Daeng Kratingdaeng Piala Indonesia [14]

See also

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References

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