Coordinates: 51°29′40″N 0°13′53″W / 51.4945173°N 0.2314831°W / 51.4945173; -0.2314831

Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation

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Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation
AbbreviationCTO
Formation11 May 1948 (78 years ago) (1948-05-11)
TypeInternational organization
PurposeTelecommunications
HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
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Area served
Commonwealth of Nations
Membership33 full state members
Secretary-General
Bernadette Lewis
Websitewww.cto.int
File:All Red Line.jpg
Sketch map of the All Red Line drawn in 1902 or 1903

The Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO) traces to the British Empire's Pacific Cable Board in 1901, though in its current form, was created by international treaty, the Commonwealth Telegraphs Agreement between Commonwealth nations signed in London on 11 May 1948.[1]

The CTO connects government and non-government entities to enhance cooperation in information and communication technology (ICT).[2]

History

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To oversee the completion of the All Red Line telegraph system interlinking the British Empire, the Pacific Cable Board was formed in 1901.[3]

In the final years of the British Empire, with a number of states federated or close to independence, a treaty with clearer financial divisions, responsibilities, and governance was established that would eventually replace the Pacific Cable Board. The Commonwealth Telegraph Agreement was signed between Commonwealth nations in London, 1948 that formed the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation.[3]

Members

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The government members of the CTO are:[4]

File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh File:Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados File:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana
File:Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon File:Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini File:Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji
File:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana File:Flag of Grenada.svg Grenada File:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana
File:Flag of India.svg India File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica File:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya
File:Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho File:Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi File:Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius
File:Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
 Rwanda File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis File:Flag of Samoa.svg Samoa
File:Flag of Seychelles.svg Seychelles File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone  South Africa
File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka File:Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania File:Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga
File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago File:Flag of Tuvalu.svg Tuvalu File:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom File:Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu File:Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia
File:Flag of Bermuda.svg Bermuda (Affiliate) File:Flag of Gibraltar.svg Gibraltar (Affiliate) File:Flag of Montserrat.svg Montserrat (Affiliate)
File:Flag of Saint Helena.svg Saint Helena (Affiliate)
File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg The Bahamas (ICT Sector) File:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia (ICT Sector) File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe (ICT sector)

ICT sector members include Avanti Communications, British Telecom, Facebook, Huawei, Intelsat, PwC London, Safaricom, and Vodafone.[5]

References

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See also

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