Commons Daemon

Commons Daemon
Developer	Apache Software Foundation
Stable release	1.4.1 / January 13, 2025 (2025-01-13)
Repository	{{URL|example.com|optional display text}}
Written in	Java, C
Engine
Operating system	Cross-platform
Type	Library
License	Apache License 2.0
Website	commons.apache.org/daemon

Commons Daemon, formerly known as JSVC, is a Java software library belonging to the Apache Commons Project.

Daemon provides a portable means of starting and stopping a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that is running server-side applications. Such applications often have additional requirements compared to client-side applications. For example, the servlet container Tomcat 4 would need to serialize sessions and shutdown web applications before the JVM process terminates.

Daemon comprises 2 parts: a native library written in C that interfaces with the operating system, and the library that provides the Daemon API, written in Java.

There are two ways to use Commons Daemon: by implementing the daemon interface or by calling a class that provides the required methods for daemon. For example, Tomcat-4.1.x uses the daemon interface and Tomcat-5.0.x provides a class whose methods are called by JSVC directly.

See also

• Daemon (computing)