Cima Coppi

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File:Stelvio Pass Bolzano side 2.jpg
The Stelvio Pass, the highest road ever taken by the Giro.

The Cima Coppi is the title given to the highest peak in the yearly running of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tour races.[1] The mountain that is given this title each year awards more mountains classification points to the first rider than any of the other categorized mountains in the race.[2]

History

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The categorization was first introduced for the 1965 Giro d'Italia in honor of the late Fausto Coppi who won five editions of the Giro d'Italia and three mountain classification titles during his career.[3] It was first announced on 22 April 1965 by then race director Vincenzo Torriani that the highest peak would award two times as many mountains classification points.[4] Torriani thought of possibly awarding time bonuses to the first to summit the mountain; however, after many dissenting opinions, he opted to award more mountains classification points.[4]

The Cima Coppi changes from year to year, depending on the altitude profile of the Giro d'Italia, but the Cima Coppi par excellence is the Stelvio Pass, which at 2758m is the highest point ever reached by the Giro. The Stelvio has been used in the 1972, 1975, 1980, 1994, 2005, 2012, 2014, 2017 and 2020 editions. It was also scheduled in 1965, 1988, 2013, and 2024, but in each case the course was modified due to weather conditions, with various effects on the Cima Coppi designation.

List

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Key
* Point was also used as the location of the stage finish
~ Climb was used for the first time in Giro d'Italia history
^ Point was a new highest elevation reached in all Giro editions up to then
List of highest points reached in the Giro d'Italia
Year Stage Climb Elevation[N 1] Mountain range Coordinates First cyclist to summit Ref
1965 20 Stelvio Pass 1,958 m (6,424 ft)[N 2] Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Graziano Battistini (ITA) [6]
1966 20 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Franco Bitossi (ITA)
1967 19 Tre Cime di Lavaredo 2,320 m (7,612 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Felice Gimondi (ITA) [7]
1968 12 Tre Cime di Lavaredo 2,320 m (7,612 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Eddy Merckx (BEL) [8]
1969 21 Passo Sella 2,337 m (7,667 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Claudio Michelotto (ITA) [9]
1970 20 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Luciano Armani (ITA) [10][11][12]
1971 17 Grossglockner 2,505 m (8,219 ft) High Tauern Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Pierfranco Vianelli (ITA) [13][14]
1972 17 Stelvio Pass 2,757 m (9,045 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg José Manuel Fuente (ESP) [15]
1973 19 Passo Giau 2,246 m (7,369 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg José Manuel Fuente (ESP) [16]
1974 20 Tre Cime di Lavaredo 2,400 m (7,874 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg José Manuel Fuente (ESP) [17]
1975 21 Stelvio Pass 2,757 m (9,045 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Francisco Galdós (ESP) [18]
1976 19 Passo Sella 2,214 m (7,264 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Andrés Gandarias (ESP) [19][20]
1977 18 Valparola Pass 2,200 m (7,218 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Faustino Fernández Ovies (ITA)
1978 15 Passo Valles (it) 2,033 m (6,670 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Gianbattista Baronchelli (ITA) [21]
1979 17 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Leonardo Natale (ITA) [22]
1980 20 Stelvio Pass 2,757 m (9,045 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of France.svg Jean-René Bernaudeau (FRA) [23]
1981 20 Tre Cime di Lavaredo 2,400 m (7,874 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Beat Breu (SUI) [24]
1982 21 Col d'Izoard 2,361 m (7,746 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Lucien Van Impe (BEL) [25]
1983 20 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Marino Lejarreta (ESP) [26]
1984 20 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of France.svg Laurent Fignon (FRA)
1985 19 Passo del Sempione 2,010 m (6,594 ft) Pennine Alps/Lepontine Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg Reynel Montoya (COL) [27]
1986 21 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Pedro Muñoz Machín Rodríguez (ESP) [28][29]
1987 16 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Bagot (FRA) [30][31]
1988 20 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. —[N 3] [33]
1989 16 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. —[N 4] [35]
1990 16 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Maurizio Vandelli (ITA) [36]
File:Flag of France.svg Charly Mottet (FRA)
1991 17 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Franco Vona (ITA) [37][38]
File:Flag of Italy.svg Franco Chioccioli (ITA)
1992 14 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Claudio Chiappucci (ITA)
1993 14 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Miguel Induráin (ESP)
1994 15 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Franco Vona (ITA) [39]
1995 19 Colle dell'Agnello 2,744 m (9,003 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. —[N 5]
1996 21 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg Hernán Buenahora (COL)
1997 19 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg José Jaime González (COL) [41]
1998 17 Passo Sella 2,214 m (7,264 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Marco Pantani (ITA) [42]
1999 21 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg José Jaime González (COL)
2000 19 Colle dell'Agnello 2,748 m (9,016 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg José Jaime González (COL) [43][44]
2001 18 Colle Fauniera 2,511 m (8,238 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. —[N 6] [45]
2002 16 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Mexico.svg Julio Alberto Pérez Cuapio (MEX) [46]
2003 18 Colle d'Esischie (it) 2,366 m (7,762 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg Fredy González (COL) [47]
2004 18 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Croatia.svg Vladimir Miholjević (CRO) [48]
2005 14 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Venezuela (1930–1954).svg José Rujano (VEN) [49]
2006 20 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Juan Manuel Gárate (ESP) [50]
2007 12 Colle dell'Agnello 2,748 m (9,016 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of France.svg Yoann Le Boulanger (FRA) [51]
2008 20 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Mexico.svg Julio Alberto Pérez Cuapio (MEX) [52][53]
2009 10 Sestriere[N 7] 2,039 m (6,690 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Stefano Garzelli (ITA) [54]
2010 20 Passo di Gavia 2,621 m (8,599 ft) Southern Rhaetian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Johann Tschopp (SUI) [55]
2011 15 Passo Giau 2,236 m (7,336 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Stefano Garzelli (ITA) [56]
2012 20 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thomas De Gendt (BEL) [57][58]
2013 20 Tre Cime di Lavaredo[N 8] 2,320 m (7,612 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Vincenzo Nibali (ITA) [62]
2014 16 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Dario Cataldo (ITA) [63]
2015 20 Colle delle Finestre 2,178 m (7,146 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Mikel Landa (ESP)
2016 19 Colle dell'Agnello 2,748 m (9,016 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Michele Scarponi (ITA) [64]
2017 16 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Spain.svg Mikel Landa (ESP)
2018 19 Colle delle Finestre 2,178 m (7,146 ft) Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Chris Froome (GBR) [65]
2019 20 Passo Manghen[N 9] 2,047 m (6,716 ft) Lagorai Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Fausto Masnada (ITA)
2020 18 Stelvio Pass 2,758 m (9,049 ft) Eastern Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rohan Dennis (AUS)
2021 16 Passo Giau[N 10] 2,236 m (7,336 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg Egan Bernal (COL) [66]
2022 20 Pordoi Pass 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Alessandro Covi (ITA)
2023 19 Tre Cime di Lavaredo[N 11] 2,304 m (7,559 ft) Sexten Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Colombia.svg Santiago Buitrago (COL) [citation needed]
2024 17 Passo Sella[N 12] 2,239 m (7,346 ft) Dolomites Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Italy.svg Giulio Pellizzari (ITA)
2025 20 Colle delle Finestre 2,178 m

(7,146 ft)

Cottian Alps Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Chris Harper (AUS)

Multiple winners

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The following riders have won the Cima Coppi on 2 or more occasions.

Multiple winners of the Cima Coppi
Cyclist Total Years
File:Flag of Spain.svg José Manuel Fuente (ESP) 3 1972, 1973, 1974
File:Flag of Colombia.svg José Jaime González (COL) 3 1997, 1999, 2000
File:Flag of Italy.svg Franco Vona (ITA) 2 1991, 1994
File:Flag of Italy.svg Stefano Garzelli (ITA) 2 2009, 2011
File:Flag of Spain.svg Mikel Landa (ESP) 2 2015, 2017
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Julio Alberto Pérez Cuapio (MEX) 2 2002, 2008

Winners by nationality

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Riders from eleven different countries have won the Cima Coppi.

Cima Coppi winners by nationality
Country No. of wins No. of winning cyclists
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy 22 20
File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 11 8
File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 8 6
File:Flag of France.svg France 5 5
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 3 3
File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 2 2
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 2 2
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 2 1
File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 1 1
File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia 1 1
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 1 1

See also

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References

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Footnotes

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  1. ^ The elevation points are taken at the passed summit.[5]
  2. ^ The scheduled climb of the Stelvio was to reach 2,757 m (9,045 ft), but due to an avalanche, the final 800 m (2,625 ft) of the climb were not scaled.
  3. ^ The Stelvio Pass was not climbed due to snow drifts that had developed on the roads.[32]
  4. ^ The stage containing the Gavia was cancelled as a whole due to poor weather and snow accumulation on the roads.[34]
  5. ^ The Colle dell'Agnello was not scaled due to an avalanche that made the roads impassable.[40]
  6. ^ The stage containing the Cima Coppi was cancelled due to protests.
  7. ^ The original Cima Coppi was to be the Col d'Izoard (2,360 m (7,743 ft)), but snow forced the re-routing of the stage. It was then supposed to be the Blockhaus (2,064 m (6,772 ft)), but due to excessive snow at the top of the climb, the stage was shortened and finished at a lower altitude than first planned.
  8. ^ Stelvio Pass (2,758 m (9,049 ft)) was scheduled to be the Cima Coppi but due to weather the stage was cancelled.[59][60] With cancellation of the Passo di Stelvio, the climb to Tre Cime di Lavaredo became the Cima Coppi.[61]
  9. ^ The Passo di Gavia (2,618 m (8,589 ft)) was scheduled to be the Cima Coppi, but due to weather the climb was removed from the itinerary. The next highest climb was that to Serrù Lake, however the climb had already been ascended prior to this point. As a result, organisers chose to assign the Cima Coppi to the highest climb out of those which had not been ascended – the Passo Manghen.
  10. ^ The Pordoi Pass (2,239 m (7,346 ft)) was scheduled to be the Cima Coppi but due to weather the stage was rerouted and the climb removed. Thus, the climb to Passo Giau became the Cima Coppi.
  11. ^ The Great St Bernard Pass (2,469 m (8,100 ft)) was scheduled to be the Cima Coppi but due to weather the stage was rerouted and the climb removed. Thus, the climb to Tre Cime di Lavaredo became the Cima Coppi.
  12. ^ The Stelvio Pass (2,758 m (9,049 ft)) was scheduled to be the Cima Coppi, but due to weather the climb was removed from the itinerary. The next highest climb was that to Livigno (Mottolino), however the climb had already been ascended prior to this point. As a result, organisers chose to assign the Cima Coppi to the highest climb out of those which had not been ascended – the Passo Sella.

Citations

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  1. ^ Fotheringham 2009, p. 4-6.
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  5. ^ Augendre 2019, pp. 181–199.
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Bibliography

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  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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