Chryston
Chryston
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|---|---|
| Village | |
| File:Chryston Church - geograph.org.uk - 128114.jpg Chryston Parish Church | |
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| OS grid reference | NS681701 |
| Council area | |
| Lieutenancy area | |
| Country | Scotland |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | GLASGOW |
| Postcode district | G69 9 |
| Dialling code | 01236 |
| Police | Scotland |
| Fire | Scottish |
| Ambulance | Scottish |
| UK Parliament | |
| Scottish Parliament | |
Chryston is a village in North Lanarkshire, around 7 miles (11 km) east of Glasgow, in Scotland. It lies north of its sister village, Muirhead, which is on the A80.[2] The village has around double Muirhead's population, although the exact boundary between the two modern villages is difficult to find.
History
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The etymology of the name is uncertain but may refer to the "town of Cristinus".[5] Several old documents show Chryston with various spellings including maps by Timothy Pont,[6] William Forrest, Thomas Richardson,[7] and William Roy.[8]
In the 18th century, Chryston had one of the four schools in the parish of Cadder. William Barclay, himself a school teacher, reported the low pay of his profession in the Old Statistical Account.[9]
One gazetteer, Samuel Lewis, from around 1846, describes a recently established library. He quotes 555 inhabitants.[10] The same publication also stated that Chyston was a quoad sacra parish including the villages of Mollinsburn, Moodiesburn, Muirhead and the hamlet of Auchinloch. Even today Moodiesburn is often included in the Chryston district: Devro headquarters has Chryston as its official address, and Moodiesburn's Stoneyetts Hospital (originally part of East Muckcroft within the "Woodilee Estate") was sometimes listed under Chryston.[11][12]
On Friday 18 September 1959, 47 miners lost their lives in the Auchengeich mining disaster at Auchengeich Colliery situated in nearby Moodiesburn.
Chryston High School is a six-year non-denominational secondary school situated on Lindsaybeg Road.[13]
Demography
[edit | edit source]Groome's Gazetteer gives historical statistics including population.[14] The 1891 and 1901 statistics include Muirhead.[15]
| Year | Chryston Population | Quoad Sacra Parish Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1836[16] | 374 | _ |
| 1841 | _ | 2,670 |
| 1846 | 555 | _ |
| 1861 | 582 | _ |
| 1871 | 486 | 3,203 |
| 1881 | 464 | 3,240 |
| 1891 | 899 | _ |
| 1901 | 1,102 | _ |
See also
[edit | edit source]External links
[edit | edit source]References
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- ^ Stoneyetts Hospital, Glasgow. The National Archives. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
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