Chorus frog

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Chorus frog
File:P ocularis USGS.jpg
Pseudacris ocularis, little grass frog
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Subfamily: Acrisinae
Genus: Pseudacris
Fitzinger, 1843
Synonyms

Chorophilus Baird, 1854
Helocaetes Baird, 1854
Heloecetes Baird, 1859 (misspelling
Hyliola Mocquard, 1899
Limnaoedus Mittleman & List, 1953
Parapseudacris Hardy & Burrows, 1986
Pseudacris (Pycnacris) Fouquette & Dubois, 2014

Pseudacris (commonly known as the chorus frogs) is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae found in North America ranging from the Pacific coastline to the Atlantic.

The name of the genus comes from the Greek pseudes (false) and akris (locust), probably a reference to the repeated rasping trill of most chorus frogs, which is similar to that of the insect. It could also mean ‘false Acris’, distinguishing it from another frog genus.[1]

Taxonomy

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The species in this genus are disputed. Molecular genetic research shows little consistency due to hybridization between species, making taxonomic organization difficult.[2]

The number of species in this genus is controversial, but Frost et al. list 19 species (all shown here), and AmphibiaWeb lists 17 species (P. hypochondriaca and P. sierra are not recognized):[3][4]

Image Binomial name and author Common name Distribution
File:Mountain Chorus Frog imported from iNaturalist photo 123959030 on 8 December 2021.jpg Pseudacris brachyphona (Cope, 1889) Appalachian mountain chorus frog southwestern Pennsylvania, western Maryland, southeastern Ohio, eastern Kentucky, West Virginia, eastern Tennessee, and northern Alabama
File:Pseudacris brimleyi.jpg Pseudacris brimleyi Brandt & Walker, 1933 Brimley's chorus frog Atlantic Coastal Plain from northeastern Georgia to southern Caroline County, Virginia
File:California Tree Frog (11360267214).jpg Pseudacris cadaverina (Cope, 1866) California tree frog southern California (USA) and Baja California (Mexico)
File:Pseudacris clarkii.jpg Pseudacris clarkii (Baird, 1854) spotted chorus frog central Kansas, Oklahoma, and northeastern New Mexico to the Gulf of Mexico and Rio Grande valley in Texas and Tamaulipas
Pseudacris collinsorum Ospina, Tieu, Apodaca & Lemmon, 2020 Collinses’ mountain chorus frog southwestern North Carolina/southeastern Tennessee, south through northern Georgia to most of Alabama aside from the north and west to northeastern Mississippi
File:Peter Paplanus - Spring Peeper (Pseudacris crucifer) (44981664574).jpg Pseudacris crucifer (Wied-Neuwied, 1838) spring peeper Gulf Coast from southeastern Texas to southeastern Georgia and northern Florida, United States.
File:Upland chorus frog (Pseudacris feriarum).jpg Pseudacris feriarum (Baird, 1854) upland chorus frog New Jersey to the Florida panhandle; west to eastern Texas and southeast Oklahoma
File:Cajun Chorus Frog (Pseudacris fouquettei).jpg Pseudacris fouquettei Lemmon et al., 2008 Cajun chorus frog United States, in Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Mississippi and Texas
File:Pseudacris hypochondriaca 4210.jpg Pseudacris hypochondriaca (Hallowell, 1854) Baja chorus frog Western North America
File:Pseudacris streckeri illinoensis.jpg Pseudacris illinoensis Smith, 1951 Illinois chorus frog Arkansas, Illinois, and Missouri.
Pseudacris kalmi Harper, 1955 New Jersey chorus frog New Jersey
File:Pseudacris maculata.jpg Pseudacris maculata (Agassiz, 1850) boreal chorus frog Canada from central Quebec to eastern British Columbia and north to the Northwest Territories, USA throughout Montana, northwestern Wisconsin, northeastern Arizona, northern New Mexico, and southwestern Utah.
File:Pseudacris nigrita02.jpg Pseudacris nigrita (Le Conte, 1825) southern chorus frog southeastern United States
File:Chrorus frog pseudacris ocularis.jpg Pseudacris ocularis (Holbrook, 1838) [citation needed] little grass frog Southeastern United States
File:Ornate Chorus Frog (Pseudacris ornata) (28370204939).jpg Pseudacris ornata (Holbrook, 1836) ornate chorus frog Southeastern United States.
File:Pacific Tree Frog (Pseudacris regilla) 3.JPG Pseudacris regilla (Baird & Girard, 1852) Pacific tree frog Pacific Northwest, from Northern California, Oregon, and Washington to British Columbia in Canada
File:180202-FS-Plumas-TH-001 (26674733767).jpg Pseudacris sierra (Jameson, Mackey, & Richmond, 1966) Sierran chorus frog California, Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, and Montana
File:Pseudacris streckeri streckeri01.jpg Pseudacris streckeri A. A. Wright & A. H. Wright, 1933 Strecker's chorus frog south central United States, from southern Kansas, through Oklahoma and east to Arkansas, the northwestern tip of Louisiana and south throughout much of Texas.
File:Pseudacris triseriata.jpg Pseudacris triseriata (Wied-Neuwied, 1838) western chorus frog or striped chorus frog Canada to the Gulf of Mexico, and New Jersey to central Arizona.

Distribution and habitat

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Chorus frogs live anywhere in North America from southern Alaska to southern Baja California, and from the Pacific to the Atlantic.[2]

References

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