Chiltepec-Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec
(Redirected from Chiltepec Chinantec)
| Chiltepec-Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Mexico |
| Region | Oaxaca |
| Ethnicity | Chinantecs |
Native speakers | (1,800? cited 2000)[1] |
Oto-Mangue
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | Either:csa – Chiltepec Chinantecctl – Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec |
| Glottolog | tlac1238 |
| ELP | Lua error in Module:Endangered_Languages_Project at line 21: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Chiltepec-Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec is a Chinantecan language of Mexico, spoken in northern Oaxaca in the towns of San José Chiltepec, San Juan Bautista Tlacoatzintepec, San Pedro Alianza, Santiago Quetzalapa, and San Juan Zapotitlán. The two principal varieties, Chinantec and Tlacoatzintepec, have marginal mutual intelligibility. They are close to Sochiapan Chinantec.
Phonology
[edit | edit source]The following are sounds of Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec:[2]
Consonants
[edit | edit source]| Bilabial | Interdental | Alveolar | Velar | Laryngeal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | Voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ | |
| Voiced | (b) | ɡ | ||||
| Affricate | ts | |||||
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||
| Fricative | Voiceless | (ɸ) | θ | s | h | |
| Voiced | ð | |||||
| Lateral | l | |||||
| Flap | ɾ | |||||
- 1. Parenthesised sounds are loans, allophones, or free variants
- 2. /r/ is an alveolar flap in unstressed syllable; a retroflexed alveopalatal grooved affricate in a stressed syllable
- 3. /t, ts, θ, l, s, n, ŋ, k, ɡ, h/ can be palatalised before the semivowel /j/
- 4. /p, ŋ, k, ɡ, h/ can be labialised before the semivowel /w/
Vowels
[edit | edit source]| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | ɨ • u | |
| Mid | e | ɘ • o | |
| Low | a |
- 1. Vowels to the left of the bullet dot are unrounded; to the right rounded
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Chiltepec Chinantec at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required) - ^ Thelin, Anders. (1980). Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec Syllable Structure. Summer Institute of Linguistics Mexico Workpapers, 4, 1-8.