Coordinates: 36°36′40″N 8°02′20″E / 36.61111°N 8.03889°E / 36.61111; 8.03889

Cheffia

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El Cheffia
الشافية
El Cheffia
Commune and town
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CountryFile:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria
ProvinceEl Taref Province
Population
 (2008)
 • Total
8,195
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
Postal code
36032

Cheffia is a town and commune in El Taref Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 7,450.[1]

File:CheffiaTopo.png
Topographic map of the region around Cheffia

The Cheffia valley was described in 1868 by Reboud[2] as being comprised between the eastern slope of the Bou Habet and a series of grassy knolls where a few gardens and clumps of azeroliers stand here and there. It is a valley which measures from north to south about fifteen kilometres and five kilometres wide. It is divided into two basins by the cultivated plateau of Sidi-Bou-Aoun, which has large stones.

History

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File:Rebaud Plate II.jpg
Libyco-Berber inscriptions from Cheffia

Cheffia is the site of the Roman city of Thullium in the Province of Numidia.[3] The Cheffia valley contains a number of ruins that can be considered as Libyan necropolises. Reboud describes a number thereof, and their Lybic (Libyco-Berber) inscriptions, and published the map shown in this article. The region was slow to christianize, with Thullium not receiving its first bishop until the end of the fifth century; a bishop from there was present at the Council of Carthage in 525.[4][5]

File:Cheffia.png
Map showing sites where necropolises have been discovered around Cheffia

Notable people

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References

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