Chang Chau-hsiung
Chang Chau-hsiung | |
|---|---|
張昭雄 | |
| Vice Chairperson of People First Party | |
| In office 31 March 2000 – July 2016 | |
| Chairperson | James Soong |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 February 1942 |
| Nationality | Republic of China |
| Party | People First Party (2000–) |
| Spouse | Lee Fang-hui |
| Children | Howard Y. Chang (son) |
| Education | National Taiwan University (MD) |
| Occupation |
|
Chang Chau-hsiung (Chinese: 張昭雄; pinyin: Zhāng Zhàoxióng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tiuⁿ Chiau-hiông; born 3 February 1942) is a Taiwanese physician and politician. He served as the vice-chairman of People First Party from 2000 to 2016.
Early life and education
[edit | edit source]Chang was born in Takao Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan, in 1942. After graduating from Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Senior High School, he attended medical school at National Taiwan University and earned his Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) in 1967.
Early career
[edit | edit source]In 1967, Chang finished his surgical training in the university hospital. He then served as a resident doctor and chief resident doctor until 1972. He then went to the United States for further training. He worked in Michael Reese Hospital, Texas Heart Institute and Mokral Hospital for medical research and surgical practice. He returned to Taiwan in 1976.
Chang worked in the university hospital as a part-time attending physician from 1976 to 1977. He worked at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital from 1976 to 1999, and was the president of Chang Gung University from 1997 to 1999. He is the author of sixteen and coauthor of 167 scientific citation index papers.
Political career
[edit | edit source]Chang, a former adviser to Chen Shui-bian,[1] ran as an independent vice-presidential candidate (on the ticket of James Soong) in the 2000 election.[2] Along with Soong, he established the People First Party in 2000, after their defeat in the presidential election.[3][4] Chang was named the PFP's top choice as a fusion candidate for the 2002 Kaohsiung mayoral election.[5][6] When Chang ended his campaign, the PFP moved to support Chang Po-ya.[7][8] The Pan-Blue coalition formally selected Kuomintang member Huang Jun-ying.[9] In 2006, Chang announced his retirement from politics after Soong heavily lost in the Taipei mayoral election.[10][11]
| 2000 Republic of China presidential election results | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Political affiliation | Candidate | Votes | ||||
| President | Vice President | Total votes | Percentage | |||
| Democratic Progressive Party | Chen Shui-bian | Annette Lu | 4,977,737 | 39.3% | <timeline>
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| Independent | James Soong | Chang Chau-hsiung | 4,664,932 | 36.8% | <timeline>
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| File:Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Kuomintang | Lien Chan | Vincent Siew | 2,925,513 | 23.1% | <timeline>
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| Independent | Hsu Hsin-liang | Josephine Chu | 79,429 | 0.63% | <timeline>
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| New Party | Li Ao | Elmer Fung | 16,782 | 0.13% | <timeline>
ImageSize = width:100 height:25 PlotArea = left:0 bottom:0 top:0 right:0 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:100 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal AlignBars = early Colors = id:gray value:rgb(0.85,0.85,0.85) id:yellow value:rgb(0.99,0.94,0.00) BarData = bar:Wikipedias PlotData= bar:Wikipedias from:0 till:100 color:gray width:0.2in bar:Wikipedias from:0 till:0.13 color:yellow width:0.2in </timeline> | |
| Total | 12,786,671 | 82.69% voter turnout | ||||
| Valid votes | 12,664,393 | |||||
| Invalid votes | 122,278 | |||||
Chang resigned the vice chairmanship of the People's First Party in July 2016.[12][13]
Personal life
[edit | edit source]He is married to Lee Fang-hui (Chinese: 李芳惠; pinyin: Li Fanghui) with two sons.
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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- 1942 births
- Living people
- National Taiwan University alumni
- People First Party (Taiwan) politicians
- Taiwanese surgeons
- Politicians of the Republic of China on Taiwan from Kaohsiung
- 21st-century Taiwanese politicians
- 20th-century Taiwanese physicians
- 20th-century surgeons
- Presidents of universities and colleges in Taiwan
- Taiwanese political party founders