Callavia

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Callavia
Temporal range: Atdabanian
File:Nevadella perfecta USNM PAL 60081.jpg
Callavia
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Callavia

Matthew, 1897
Species
  • C. broeggeri Walcott, 1890[3]
  • C. callavei Raw in Walcott, 1910[2]
  • C. choffati Collantes et. al., 2021[3]
Synonyms
  • Callavia crosbyi- synonym of C. broeggeri
  • Nevadia crosbyi- synonym of C. broeggeri
  • Olenellus (Holmia) broegeri- synonym of C. broeggeri
  • Olenellus (Mesonacis) broegeri- synonym of C. broeggeri
  • Paradoxides choffati- synonym of C. choffati
  • Callavia hastata- synonym of C. callavei
  • Callavia? lotzei- synonym of C. choffati

Callavia is an extinct genus of trilobite arthropods. Callavia lived during the late Atdabanian stage, which lasted from 530 to 524 million years ago during the early part of the Cambrian Period[4] in what are today Canada and the United States.

Taxonomy

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The position of Callavia in relation to other Olenellina has shifted repeatedly over time. Initially it was assigned to the Holmiinae by Pierre Hupé, and was later moved back and forth to the Callaviinae.[5] Lieberman, however, argues Callavia is a basal member of the Judomioidea.[2]

Reassigned Species[3]

Distribution

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C. broeggeri is known from the Lower Cambrian of Newfoundland (Brigus Formation, Branchian Series, Conception Bay), Nova Scotia (between Docters Brook and Malignant Brook, northernmost Antigonish Highlands), Canada, and Massachusetts, USA (Weymouth Formation, Pearl street, North Weymouth, and probably Hoppin Hill Reservoir,North Attleboro). C. choffati is known from the Iberian Peninsula in the Elvas Municipality in Portugal and in several localities in the Huelva Province, Spain[3]. C. callavei is found in the Comley Limestone in Shropshire, England.

Ecology

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C. broeggeri occurs together with the bracihiopods Sunnaginia imbricata and Eccentrotheca kanesia, and the agnostid Serrodiscus bellimarginatus.[6][7]

See also

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References

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  7. ^ Paleobiology Database

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