Cacomantis

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Cacomantis
File:Cacomantis flabelliformis.jpg
Fan-tailed cuckoo (Cacomantis flabelliformis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Cuculiformes
Family: Cuculidae
Genus: Cacomantis
S. Müller, 1843
Type species
Cuculus flavus[1] = Cuculus merulinus
Gmelin, 1788

Cacomantis is a genus of cuckoos in the family Cuculidae. The name is from the Ancient Greek κακομαντις (kakomantis) meaning "prophet of evil". Most species have a round nostril and are mainly in brown and gray colours. The tails are graduated and barred. The bars are transverse in sonneratii and oblique in all others.[2]

Taxonomy

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The genus Cacomantis was introduced in 1843 by the German naturalist Salomon Müller.[3] He did not specify a type species; this was subsequently designated as Cuculus flavus Gmelin, a junior synonym of Cuculus merulinus Scopoli (the plaintive cuckoo).[4][5] The genus name is from the Ancient Greek kakomantis meaning "prophet of doom".[6] Müller explained that local people on the Maluku Islands thought of these species as "birds of misfortune" due to their mournful calls and their frequent presence in cemeteries.[3]

Species

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The genus contains 11 species:[7]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
File:Chestnut-breasted cuckoo iron08.JPG  Cacomantis castaneiventris Chestnut-breasted cuckoo New Guinea and Cape York peninsula
File:Fan-tailed Cuckoo 1487.jpg  Cacomantis flabelliformis Fan-tailed cuckoo Australia and Melanesia
File:Banded bay cuckoo 3.jpg  Cacomantis sonneratii Banded bay cuckoo Indomalaya
File:Plaintive Cuckoo I1 IMG 6970.jpg  Cacomantis merulinus Plaintive cuckoo Southeast Asia
File:Gray-bellied Cuckoo in Bhigwan August 2025 by Tisha Mukherjee 01.jpg  Cacomantis passerinus Grey-bellied cuckoo South Asia
Cacomantis sepulcralis Sunda brush cuckoo Malesia
Cacomantis virescens Sulawesi brush cuckoo Sulawesi
File:Brush Cuckoo Oct 2007.JPG  Cacomantis variolosus Sahul brush cuckoo Southeast Asia to Victoria and Solomon Islands
Cacomantis blandus Manus brush cuckoo Ninigo and Admiralty Islands
Cacomantis addendus Solomons brush cuckoo Solomon Islands archipelago
File:Moluccan Cuckoo 0A2A9646.jpg  Cacomantis aeruginosus Moluccan brush cuckoo Moluccas

The pallid cuckoo (Heteroscenes pallidus) and the white-crowned cuckoo (Caliechthrus leucolophus) were formerly placed in this genus. They are now each placed in their own monotypic genus.[7]

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Payne, RB (2005). The Cuckoos. Oxford University Press. p. 422
  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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