Breidablik
Breiðablik (sometimes anglicised as Breithablik or Breidablik) is the home of Baldr in Nordic mythology.
Meaning
[edit | edit source]The word Breiðablik has been variously translated as 'broad sheen', 'Broad gleam', 'Broad-gleaming' or 'the far-shining one', [1][2][3][4]
Attestations
[edit | edit source]Grímismál
[edit | edit source]The Eddic poem Grímnismál describes Breiðablik as the fair home of Baldr:
| Old Norse text[5] | Bellows translation[6] |
|---|---|
|
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Gylfaginning
[edit | edit source]In Snorri Sturluson's Gylfaginning, Breiðablik is described in a list of places in heaven, identified by some scholars as Asgard:[7]
| Old Norse text[8] | Brodeur translation[9] |
|---|---|
|
Þar er einn sá staðr, er Breiðablik er kallaðr, ok engi er þar fegri staðr. |
Then there is also in that place the abode called Breidablik, and there is not in heaven a fairer dwelling. |
Later in the work, when Snorri describes Baldr, he gives another description, citing Grímnismál, though he does not name the poem:
| Old Norse text[10] | Brodeur translation[11] |
|---|---|
|
Hann býr þar, sem heitir Breiðablik. Þat er á himni. Í þeim stað má ekki vera óhreint... |
|
Interpretation and discussion
[edit | edit source]The name of Breiðablik has been noted to link with Baldr's attributes of light and beauty.[1]
Similarities have been drawn between the description of Breiðablik in Grímnismál and Heorot in Beowulf, which are both free of 'baleful runes' (Old Norse: feicnstafi and Old English: fācenstafas respectively). In Beowulf, the lack of fācenstafas refers to the absence of crimes being committed, and therefore both halls have been proposed to be sanctuaries.[12]
In popular culture
[edit | edit source]- Breidablik is a sacred weapon in Fire Emblem Heroes that the Summoner uses to summon Heroes coming from different Fire Emblem games.[citation needed]
- In the PlayStation game Xenogears, Bledavik is the name of the capital city of the desert kingdom of Aveh on the Ignas continent.[citation needed]
See also
[edit | edit source]Citations
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Liberman & Lindow 2004, p. 22.
- ^ Orchard 2011, p. 52.
- ^ Branston 1980, p. 86.
- ^ Simek 2008, p. 44.
- ^ Grímnismál (ON), Stanza 12.
- ^ Bellows 2004, Grimnismol stanza 12.
- ^ Simek 2008, pp. 20, 42.
- ^ Gylfaginning (ON), Chapter 17.
- ^ Sturluson 2018, Gylfaginning, chapter 17.
- ^ Gylfaginning (ON), Chapter 22.
- ^ Sturluson 2018, Gylfaginning, chapter 22.
- ^ Liberman & Lindow 2004, p. 40.
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]Primary
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- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Secondary
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- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).