Brauninidae
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| Brauninidae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Suborder: | Diplostomata
|
| Superfamily: | Diplostomoidea
|
| Family: | Brauninidae Wolf, 1903[1]
|
| Genus: | Braunina Heider, 1900
|
| Species: | B. cordiformis
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| Binomial name | |
| Braunina cordiformis Wolf, 1903
| |
Brauninidae is a monotypic family of trematodes in the order Diplostomida. It consists of one genus, Braunina Heider, 1900,[2] which consists of one species, Braunina cordiformis Wolf, 1903.[1]
Hosts
[edit | edit source]Braunina cordiformis has been observed to infect certain species of porpoise such as the common bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus),[3] the common dolphin (Delphinus delphis),[4] and the Indo-Pacific finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides).[5] Braunina attaches to the membrane wall of its host's stomach and damages the wall's tissue, which can cause chronic gastritis in the host.[6]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Wolf, K. (1903). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Braunina Heider. Sitzungsberichte der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 112, 603–626.
- ^ Heider, K. (1900). Über Braunina, ein neues Genus aus der Gruppe der Hemistomidae. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft, Leipzig, 19–22.
- ^ Schryver, H.F., Medway, W., Williams, J.F. The stomach fluke Braunina cordiformis in the Atlantic bottlenose dolphin. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1967;151(7):884-886.
- ^ Braunina cordiformis Wolf, 1903. gbif.org. Accessed 2023-06-08.
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