Bombus eximius
| Bombus eximius | |
|---|---|
| File:Orange-legged Bumble Bee imported from iNaturalist photo 24573955 on 18 November 2023.jpg | |
| Chiayi County, Taiwan, 2018 | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Apidae |
| Genus: | Bombus |
| Subgenus: | Melanobombus |
| Species: | B. eximius
|
| Binomial name | |
| Bombus eximius (Smith, 1852)[1]
Bombus eximius is located in East Asia area blank CJK  Kuatun Wenchow Suifu Yachow Darjeeling Fujieda Chitlong Yunnan Horisha | |
Bombus eximius is a species of bumblebee that belongs to the subgenus Melanobombus in the simplified subgeneric classification.[3] It is found in the Southern, Eastern and Southeastern parts of the Asian continent.
Characteristics
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Bombus eximius is a very large species of bumblebee. The queens are 28–29 mm (1.1 in) long, while the female workers are 14–19 mm (0.55–0.75 in) and the male workers 18–19 mm (0.71–0.75 in). The color of the hair on the thorax is black, and that on the mid and hind tibiae and the basitarsus is orange.[4] The bright coloration has also been described as "yellowish red" (via German: gelblichrot).[5]
This species can easily be misidentified as Bombus flavescens.[6]
The close-up view of the face of Bombus eximius shows the oculomandibular distance (OMD), i.e., the distance between the compound eye and the mandible, to be 0.9–1.0 times the mandible breadth. The labrum, i.e., lips, have irregular lamella, but are mostly straight. The inner eye margin has scattered large punctures.[4]
Ecology
[edit | edit source]The species is relatively uncommon in low altitude areas between 450–1,200 m (1,480–3,940 ft) around the Sichuan basin area.[4] It has been found in the Himalayan region, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, China (Yunnan, Tibet, Sichuan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou), Taiwan and in Japan.[2]
References
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- ^ The Bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of Taiwan, Christopher K. Starr http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/Library/research/199205-139.pdf
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