Bird Sim Coler

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Bird Sim Coler
File:Bird Sim Coler.jpg
Coler in 1908
23rd New York City Comptroller
In office
January 1, 1898 – December 31, 1901
Preceded byAshbel P. Fitch (pre-consolidation)
Succeeded byEdward M. Grout
4th Borough President of Brooklyn
In office
January 1, 1906 – December 31, 1909
Preceded byMartin W. Littleton
Succeeded byAlfred E. Steers
Personal details
BornOctober 9, 1867
DiedJune 12, 1941(1941-06-12) (aged 73)
PartyDemocratic
Municipal Ownership League
SpouseEmily Moore Coler
ChildrenEugene Bird Coler

Bird Sim Coler (October 9, 1867 Urbana, Illinois – June 12, 1941 Brooklyn, New York) was an American stockbroker and politician from Brooklyn, New York. He served as the first New York City Comptroller after the city's 1898 consolidation and was the Democratic nominee for Governor of New York in 1902. He narrowly lost the election to Governor Benjamin Odell Jr.

Biography

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Personal

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Coler was born on October 9, 1868, in Urbana, Illinois, the son of William N. Coler and Cordelia Sim.[1] The elder Coler established a banking house after the Civil War and brought his family to Brooklyn.[2]

File:Brooklyn politician Bird S. Coler and wife Emily Moore sketched by Marguerite Martyn July 1908.jpg
Bird S. Coler and Emily Coler as sketched by artist-reporter Marguerite Martyn at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, 1908

The younger Coler was educated at Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute.[2]

Coler and Emily Moore, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Moore, were married on October 1, 1888. He died on June 12, 1941, in Brooklyn, and she died on August 23, 1941, in the same hospital. They had a son, Eugene Bird Coler.[3][4]

Career

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He established himself as a stockbroker in New York City, became prominent in municipal and State politics, and was first Comptroller of Greater New York, from 1897 to 1901. In 1902, he was the Democratic nominee for Governor of New York, but lost to Benjamin B. Odell Jr., by a small plurality in spite of his enormous lead in New York City.

In 1905 he was elected president of the Borough of Brooklyn, on the Municipal Ownership ticket. For his four-year term, Coler appointed Charles Frederic Adams, a Single-Tax advocate who had endorsed Coler's earlier run for governor,[5] to be the Borough Secretary.[6] In 1918, Coler ran unsuccessfully on the Democratic ticket for New York State Comptroller.

He was the author of Commercialism in Politics, Two and Two Make Four, He Made Them Twain, and other sociological works.[2]

In 1927, Coler, then the commissioner for public welfare in New York City, investigated "The Santa Claus Association" of John Duval Gluck. The association became embroiled in controversy as a result of dubious fundraising and accounting practices.[7]

Legacy

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Coler-Goldwater Specialty Hospital on Roosevelt Island bears his name.

References

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  5. ^ “Controller Coler [Endorsed] for Governor by New Tax League”, in Brooklyn Eagle, Aug 19, 1900, page 9
  6. ^ The Brooklyn Citizen, Nov 14, 1905, page 2.
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainLua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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