Wolverhampton Open
| Wolverhampton Open | |
|---|---|
| Defunct tennis tournament | |
| Event name | Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Tournament (1897-1900) Wolverhampton Tennis Tournament (1903-30) Wolverhampton Open Lawn Tennis Tournament (1931-49) Wolverhampton Open (1950-69) Bio-Strath Wolverhampton Open (1970-71) Wolverhampton Open (1972-74) |
| Tour | ILTF (1913-1969) Bio-Strath Circuit (1971) |
| Founded | 1897 |
| Abolished | 1974 |
| Location | Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England |
| Venue | Parkdale, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, Midlands |
| Surface | Clay- outdoors |
The Wolverhampton Open[1] was a combined men's and women's grass court tennis tournament founded in 1897 as the Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Tournament. The first tournament was staged at Parkdale, Wolverhampton from 1897 to 1900 before it was discontinued in 1900. In 1903 a second tournament was revived and played in Newbridge, in Wolverhampton, where it ran until 1974.[2]
History
[edit | edit source]The Wolverhampton Open was established as the Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Tournament in 1897,[3][4] under auspices of the Albert Lawn Tennis Club, Parkdale, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, Midlands - before it was discontinued in 1900. In 1903 a second Wolverhampton tournament was revived by Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Club, in Newbridge.[5] In 1931 the tournament was renamed as the Wolverhampton Open Lawn Tennis Tournament.[6] By the 1950s it was branded as the Wolverhampton Open and ran until 1974.[7] In 1970 the event was marketed under the brand name the Bio-Strath Wolverhampton Open as part of the Bio-Strath Circuit, it remained part of that tour through till 1971.[8]
Notable winners of the men's singles title included; Sydney Howard Smith, Cam Malfroy, George Lyttleton-Rogers, Claude Lister, Tony Pickard, Bill Hoogs Jr., Frew McMillan, and Andrew Pattison.[9] Winners of the women's singles title included; Phoebe Holcroft Watson, Dorothy Holman, Rita Bentley, Angela Mortimer, Ann Haydon Jones, Faye Toyne, Mary Habicht, Kerry Melville and Valerie Ziegenfuss.
Venues
[edit | edit source]The Albert Lawn Tennis Club was founded at Parkdale, Wolverhampton, Staffordshire around 1894.[10] It staged the first Wolverhampton tennis tournament until 1900. In 1903 a second Wolverhampton tournament was revived by the Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Club (f. 1885),[11] in Newbridge, Wolverhampton.
Finals
[edit | edit source]Men's singles
[edit | edit source](incomplete roll)
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ↓ LTA Circuit ↓ | ||||
| Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Tournament | ||||
| 1897 | 6–0, ret.[2] | |||
| 1898 | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4, 6–2.[2] | |||
| 1900 | 7–5, 7–5, 6–3.[2] | |||
| Wolverhampton Tennis Tournament | ||||
| 1905 | 4–6, 2–6, 6–3, 8–6, 6–4.[2] | |||
| 1910 | 6–2, 8–6.[2] | |||
| ↓ ILTF Circuit ↓ | ||||
| 1915/1919 | Not held (due to World War I) | |||
| 1924[13] | 3-2 sets.[14] | |||
| 1929 | 6–2, 7–5.[2] | |||
| Wolverhampton Open Lawn Tennis Tournament | ||||
| 1930 | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3.[2] | |||
| 1934 | 6–2, 6–1.[2] | |||
| 1935 | Italy Umberto De Morpurgo | 6–3, 8–6.[2] | ||
| 1939 | 2–6, 6–1, 7–5.[2] | |||
| 1940/1946 | Not held (due to World War II) | |||
| 1947 | 4–6, 7–5, 9–7.[2] | |||
| 1948 | 8–6, 9–7.[2] | |||
| 1949 | 6–4, 6–3.[2] | |||
| Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1950 | 6–3, 2–6, 6–2.[2] | |||
| 1951 | 6–1, 6–1.[2] | |||
| 1952 | 6–4, 6–3.[2] | |||
| 1953 | 6–4, 6–1.[2] | |||
| 1954 | 6–2, 8–6.[2] | |||
| 1955 | 6–2, 7–5.[2] | |||
| 1956 | 6–4, 6–2.[2] | |||
| 1957 | 4–6, 6–1, 6–2.[2] | |||
| 1959 | South Africa Robin Sanders | South Africa John Maloney | 4–6, 6–4, 6–1.[2] | |
| 1960 | South Africa David Samaai | 6–2, 5–7, 6–3.[2] | ||
| 1961 | 6–4, 6–1.[2] | |||
| 1962 | South Africa Frew McMillan | 6–4, 6–4.[2] | ||
| 1963 | South Africa Frew McMillan (2) | 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 | ||
| 1964 | South Africa Frew McMillan | 6–3, 4–6, 6–4.[2] | ||
| 1965 | Chile Patricio Cornejo | 9–7, 6–3.[2] | ||
| 1966 | United States Bill Hoogs Jr. | New Zealand Onny Parun | 6–4, 8–6.[2] | |
| 1967 | 6–8, 6–4, 6–3.[2] | |||
| 1968 | Canada Keith Carpenter | South Africa Graydon Garner | 6–4, 7–5.[2] | |
| ↓ Open era ↓ | ||||
| Bio-Strath Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1970 | South Africa Frew McMillan (3) | Rhodesia Hank Irvine | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4.[2] | |
| 1971 | Rhodesia Andrew Pattison | 6–3, 6–2.[2] | ||
| Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1974 | 6–2, 6–2.[2] | |||
Women's singles
[edit | edit source](incomplete roll)
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ↓ ILTF Circuit ↓ | ||||
| Wolverhampton Tennis Tournament | ||||
| 1920 | 6–1, 6–2 | |||
| 1921 | 6–3, 6–0 | |||
| 1922 | 6–1, 6–0 | |||
| 1923 | 6–4, 7–5 | |||
| 1924[16] | 6–0, 6–2 | |||
| 1925 | 6–4, 4–6, 6–3 | |||
| 1926 | 6–2, 6–4 | |||
| 1927 | 6–1, 6–8, 8–6 | |||
| 1928 | 8–6, 4–6, 6–3 | |||
| 1930 | 6–1, 6–2 | |||
| Wolverhampton Open Lawn Tennis Tournament | ||||
| 1931 | 6–3, 6–2 | |||
| 1932 | 6–1, 6–2 | |||
| 1933 | 6–3, 6–4 | |||
| 1934 | 6–1, 6–2 | |||
| 1935 | 6–3, 6–3 | |||
| 1936 | Bermuda Barbara Freisenbruch | 6–0, 6–2 | ||
| 1937 | 7–5, 6–1 | |||
| 1939 | 6–4, 6–3 | |||
| 1940/1946 | Not held (due to World War II) | |||
| 1947 | 6–1, 6–4 | |||
| 1948 | 6–2, 6–2 | |||
| 1949[17] | 8–6, 6–3 | |||
| Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1950 | 6–3, 6–3 | |||
| 1951 | 6–2, 6–2 | |||
| 1952 | 6–3, 6–3 | |||
| 1953 | 6–4, 0–6, 6–4 | |||
| 1954 | 7–5, 6–3 | |||
| 1955 | 12–10, 3–6, 7–5 | |||
| 1956 | 6–4, 6–1 | |||
| 1957 | 3–6, 6–0, 6–1 | |||
| 1958 | 8–6, 6–2 | |||
| 1959 | 6–1, 6–4 | |||
| 1960 | 8–6, 9–7 | |||
| 1961 | 6–0, 6-1 | |||
| 1962 | 6–1, 1–6, 6–3 | |||
| 1963 | South Africa Renée Schuurman | 9–7, 1–6, 6–4 | ||
| 1964[18] | 6–1, 6–3 | |||
| 1965 | Brazil Mary Habicht | 4–6, 6–4, 6–1 | ||
| 1966 | 6–1, 6–1 | |||
| 1968 | United States Valerie Ziegenfuss | divided title | ||
| ↓ Open era ↓ | ||||
| Bio-Strath Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1970 | 6–2, 6–2 | |||
| 1971 | Ecuador Maria Guzman | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
| Wolverhampton Open | ||||
| 1974 | 2–6, 6–1, 6–1 | |||
Event Names
[edit | edit source]- Wolverhampton Lawn Tennis Tournament (1897-1900)
- Wolverhampton Tennis Tournament (1903-30)
- Wolverhampton Open Lawn Tennis Tournament (1931-49)
- Wolverhampton Open (1950-69)
- Bio-Strath Wolverhampton Open (1970-71)
- Wolverhampton Open (1972-74)
References
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