Bimagrumab

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Bimagrumab
Monoclonal antibody
Type?
SourceHuman
TargetACVR2B
Clinical data
Other namesBYM338
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
E number{{#property:P628}}
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6306H9732N1684O1990S46
Molar mass142451.78 g·mol−1

Bimagrumab (BYM338) is a human monoclonal antibody first developed by Novartis[citation needed] and currently by Eli Lilly to treat pathological muscle loss and weakness. It binds to and inhibits activin receptor type-2B.[1]

Bimagrumab must be administered intravenously at a hospital or clinic. The medication has a long half-life and is administered once a month.[2]

Development history

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On August 20, 2013, it was announced that bimagrumab had received a breakthrough therapy designation for sporadic inclusion body myositis (sIBM) by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).[3]

In 2014, Bimagrumab entered Phase II development, with some research indicating clinical effects.[4] Novartis planned to apply in 2016 for FDA approval to treat sIBM patients with bimagrumab.[5]

In April 2016, Novartis announced that bimagrumab had failed a Phase IIb/III study for sporadic inclusion body myositis.[6] In January 2021, a new study confirmed that treatment with bimagrumab is safe and effective for treating excess adiposity and metabolic disturbances of adult patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes.[7] Novartis then licensed the drug to Versanis Bio, a Medicxi Fund and Atlas Venture-backed startup, who closed a series A financing round to fund a phase II clinical program targeting weight loss in obese patients.[8][9] In January 2023 Versanis Bio entered the medication into phase IIb trials for obesity.[2] In July 2023, Eli Lilly bought Versanis Bio for their weight loss asset for $1.9 billion.[10] In 2025, a phase IIb study was concluded testing bimagrumab in combination with Novo Nordisk's semaglutide, demonstrating that the combination resulted in a greater loss of fat as a percentage of weight compared to semaglutide alone.[11] In September 2025, Eli Lilly terminated a phase IIb study investigating a tirzepatide-bimagrumab combination in obese and type II diabetic patients.[12][13] A third phase IIb study of tirzepatide and bimagrumab in combination is ongoing as of September 2025.

References

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