Benjamin Parke Avery

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File:Benjamin Parke Avery, 1828-1875. half lgth., (2) U.S. Minister to China LCCN99614240 (cropped).tif
Benjamin Parke Avery in 1874, U. S. Minister to China

Benjamin Parke Avery (1828–1875) was an American journalist, poet, essayist,[1] printer,[2] and diplomat. He served as a U.S. Department of State’s chief of mission for China in 1874.

Biography

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Avery arrived in California aboard the Aurora in 1849. He worked as a prospector for a while before buying a drug store in the mining town of North San Juan, California, and then a newspaper.[2]

He became part owner and editor for the Marysville Appeal. A newspaper he established in San Francisco was also contracted as state printer for California.[1] He was friends with Charles Crocker and Leland Stanford.[1]

He served as a U.S. Department of State’s chief of mission (now known as ambassador) for China in 1874.[3][4]

Death and legacy

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He died in Peking (now Beijing) on November 8, 1875.[5] His death received newspaper coverage and tribute.[1]

After his death, Edward Bosqui wrote a reminisce about him and Ina Coolbrith dedicated a poem to him. The California Historical Society has a collection of his papers.[6]

See also

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References

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