Bardish Chagger

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Bardish Chagger
File:Waterloo MP 2017.jpg
Chagger in 2017
Minister of Diversity and Inclusion and Youth
In office
November 20, 2019 – October 26, 2021
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byPosition created
Succeeded byAhmed Hussen (Diversity and Inclusion)
Marci Ien (Youth)
Leader of the Government in the House of Commons
In office
August 19, 2016 – November 20, 2019
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byDominic LeBlanc
Succeeded byPablo Rodríguez
Minister of Small Business and Tourism
In office
November 4, 2015 – July 18, 2018
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byMaxime Bernier
Succeeded byMelanie Joly (Tourism)
Mary Ng (Small Business)
Member of Parliament
for Waterloo
Assumed office
October 19, 2015
Preceded byRiding established
Personal details
Born (1980-04-06) April 6, 1980 (age 46)
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
PartyLiberal
Alma materUniversity of Waterloo
ProfessionCommunity organizer
Websitebardishchaggermp.ca

Bardish Chagger (born April 6, 1980) is a Canadian politician who has served as the member of Parliament (MP) for Waterloo since 2015. A member of the Liberal Party, Chagger was the minister of small business and tourism from 2015 to 2018, Government House Leader from 2016 to 2019, and the minister of diversity, inclusion and youth from 2019 to 2021. Chagger is the first woman to serve as Government House Leader. Chagger is known for her role in the WE Charity scandal, which ultimately led to her removal from cabinet.

In the 2025 Liberal Party of Canada Leadership, Chagger declined to endorse any candidate in the race, despite almost 50 of her colleagues in the Ontario caucus declaring their preference in the race. After Mark Carney won the leadership and became Canada's next Prime Minister, Carney declined to return Chagger to Cabinet, extending her four-year absence from a Ministerial position.

Early life and education

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Chagger's parents immigrated to Waterloo from Punjab, India in the 1970s. Her family is Sikh.[1] Her father, Gurminder "Gogi" Chagger, was active in the Liberal Party and an admirer of Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. Chagger's first involvement in politics came in the 1993 federal election as a 13-year-old volunteer for Andrew Telegdi's successful campaign in Waterloo.[2]

She attended the University of Waterloo, with aspirations to become a nurse, but she subsequently became an executive assistant to Telegdi, who represented Waterloo in the House of Commons for the Liberals from 1993 to 2008.[2]

Chagger graduated from the University of Waterloo with a bachelor of science degree.[3] After Telegedi's defeat in 2008, Chagger became a director of special events for the Kitchener-Waterloo Multicultural Centre.[3]

Federal politics

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Chagger volunteered for Justin Trudeau's 2013 party leadership bid, and subsequently became the Liberal Party's candidate in the newly reconstituted Waterloo riding. She took 49.7% of the vote and defeated two-term Conservative incumbent Peter Braid, who had earlier ousted her former employer Andrew Telegdi.[2][3]

Minister for Small Business and Tourism

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On November 4, 2015, Chagger was sworn in as Minister of Small Business and Tourism.[4]

As a result of the July 18, 2018 cabinet shuffle, Chagger's responsibilities for Small Business were given to Mary Ng, and Mélanie Joly took on the responsibilities of Tourism.[5] She was later appointed to the role of Minister of Diversity and Inclusion and Youth, which she held until 2021.[6]

Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

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On August 19, 2016, Chagger was sworn in as Leader of the Government in the House of Commons replacing Dominic Leblanc in the position. She retained her responsibilities as Minister of Small Business and Tourism until the July 18, 2018 cabinet shuffle.[7]

On March 10, 2017, Chagger in her role as Government House Leader released a discussion paper titled Modernization of the Standing Orders of the House of Commons[8] which sought to implement different ways that House of Commons procedure and practice could be improved to be more accountable, predictable and available to all Members of Parliament, and the public. The modernization paper suggested reforms to the House of Commons such as the implementation of electronic voting, the curtailment of Friday sittings, the reformation of Question Period, including a Prime Minister's Question Period, changes to the process of prorogation, greater powers for the Speaker to separate votes and committee studies on omnibus bills and legislative programming.

Opposition members of Parliament were concerned with the reforms proposed in the discussion paper, in particular with proposals to implement legislative programming and the elimination or change of Friday sittings in the House of Commons. In late April 2017, Chagger sent a letter to her counterparts, then New Democratic Party House Leader Murray Rankin and Conservative House Leader Candice Bergen, to inform them that the government would be abandoning several of the key proposals that were part of the modernization paper, such as changes to the Friday sitting, legislative programming, and electronic voting.[9] They would continue however with proposals that were explicitly part of the 2015 Liberal election platform, including the decision to have a Prime Minister's Question Period, requiring the government to issue a report following the use of prorogation, and allowing the speaker of the House of Commons to separate votes or committee studies on different parts of a bill that he or she deems to be omnibus.[10]

WE Charity ethics investigation

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In July 2020, Chagger was the first witness who testified in front of a parliamentary committee investigating the awarding of a sole-sourced contract to run the Canada Student Service Grant (CSSG) program to WE Charity, an organization with ties to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Finance Minister Bill Morneau. Chagger was the one who signed the contracts with WE Charity, and had met with WE Charity days before the student program was announced by Trudeau.[11][12] Originally it was reported that WE Charity would get a payment of at least $19.5 million; later it was disclosed that the contract was paying them up to $43.5 million to run the student volunteer grant program. Chagger testified that it was the public service – specifically, Assistant Deputy Minister of Employment and Social Development Rachel Wernick – that recommended the grant program be outsourced to a third party via a contribution agreement.[13]

Removal from Cabinet

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Chagger was removed from Cabinet in 2021 as a part of cabinet reshuffle.[14]

Committee Chair

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On December 3, 2021, Chagger became Chair of the Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs. She unexpectedly resigned from the committee on April 29, 2024.

Electoral record

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2025 Canadian federal election: Waterloo
** Preliminary results — Not yet official **
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Bardish Chagger 37,580 59.49 +14.01
Conservative Waseem Botros 20,534 32.51 +5.07
New Democratic Héline Chow 2,620 4.15 –14.97
Green Simon Guthrie 1,602 2.54 –0.87
People's Douglas Ross 350 0.55 –4.00
Independent Val Neekman 180 0.28 N/A
Rhinoceros Santa Claus Chatham 119 0.19 N/A
Independent Hans Roach 104 0.16 N/A
Independent Jamie Hari 76 0.12 N/A
Total valid votes/expense limit
Total rejected ballots
Turnout 63,165 72.39
Eligible voters 87,261
Liberal notional hold Swing +4.47
Source: Elections Canada[15][16]
2021 Canadian federal election: Waterloo
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Bardish Chagger 26,926 45.1 -3.7 $107,712.63
Conservative Meghan Shannon 16,528 27.7 +3.2 $61,976.35
New Democratic Jonathan Cassels 11,360 19.0 +3.8 $11,709.64
People's Patrick Doucette 2,802 4.7 +3.0 $7,490.55
Green Karla Villagomez Fajardo 2,038 3.4 -6.3 $4,629.92
Total valid votes/expense limit 59,654 99.4 $115.523.52
Total rejected ballots 353 0.6
Turnout 60,007 69.4
Eligible voters 86,456
Liberal hold Swing -3.5
Source: Elections Canada[17]
2019 Canadian federal election: Waterloo
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Bardish Chagger 31,085 48.8 -0.9 $107,088.00
Conservative Jerry Zhang 15,615 24.5 -7.8 $84,796.68
New Democratic Lori Campbell 9,710 15.2 +0.3 none listed
Green Kirsten Wright 6,184 9.7 +6.8 none listed
People's Erika Traub 1,112 1.7 $5,385.50
Total valid votes/expense limit 63,706 100.0   112,180.38
Total rejected ballots 417 0.65 +0.33
Turnout 64,123 74.76 -2.9
Eligible voters 85,761
Liberal hold Swing +3.45
Source: Elections Canada,[18] Global News[19]
2015 Canadian federal election: Waterloo
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Bardish Chagger 29,752 49.7 +11.38 $140,131.74
Conservative Peter Braid 19,318 32.3 -9.08 $148,370.13
New Democratic Diane Freeman 8,928 14.9 -0.04 $96,964.67
Green Richard Walsh 1,713 2.9 -1.78
Animal Alliance Emma Hawley-Yan 138 0.2 $4,066.17
Total valid votes/expense limit 59,849 100.0     $212,120.63
Total rejected ballots 198
Turnout 60,047
Eligible voters 77,312
Source: Elections Canada[20][21]


References

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  4. ^ Record Staff, Waterloo MP Chagger named to federal cabinet, The Waterloo Region Record, November 4, 2015
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  20. ^ Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Waterloo, 30 September 2015
  21. ^ Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 2015-08-15 at the Wayback Machine
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