Coordinates: 7°22′10″S 108°32′29″E / 7.3695°S 108.5414°E / -7.3695; 108.5414

Banjar, Indonesia

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Banjar
City of Banjar
Kota Banjar
Other transcription(s)
 • Sundaneseᮘᮔ᮪ᮏᮁ
Welcome sign
Welcome sign
Motto: 
ᮞᮧᮙᮂᮔ ᮘᮌ᮪ᮏ ᮓᮤ ᮘᮥᮃᮔ
Somahna Bagja di Buana
(Its people are happy in this world)
Location within West Java
Location within West Java
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Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
CountryFile:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia
RegionJava
ProvinceFile:Flag of West Java (vectorised).svg West Java
Consolidated2 March 1992
Government
 • MayorSudarsono (id)
 • Vice MayorSupriana (id)
Area
 • Total
129.71 km2 (50.08 sq mi)
Elevation
97 m (318 ft)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate)
 • Total
209,791
 • Density1,617.4/km2 (4,189.0/sq mi)
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time)
Area code(+62) 265
Websitebanjarkota.go.id

Banjar (Sundanese: ᮘᮔ᮪ᮏᮁ), is a city located in the east of West Java, Indonesia, on the border between West Java and Central Java. It was originally administered as part of Ciamis Regency, which surrounds it (except on the northeast side, where there is a common boundary with Central Java province, along the Tanduy River), but was split off to become an independent city on 11 December 2002. It covers a land area of 129.71 km2, and had a population of 175,157 at the 2010 Census[2] and 200,970 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as of mid 2024 was 209,791 (comprising 105,289 males and 104,502 females).[1] This city is also known as Banjar Patroman or Pataruman.

Administrative districts

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The city of Banjar is divided into four administrative districts (Indonesian: kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census[2] and the 2020 census,[3] together with the official estimate as at mid 2024.[1] The table also includes the location of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 9 classed as urban kelurahan and 16 as rural desa), and its postal codes.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
census
2010
Pop'n
census
2020
Pop'n
estimate
mid 2024
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
32.79.01 Banjar 26.16 52,449 59,530 60,431 Balokang 7 (a) 46311 - 46315,
46317, 46321
32.79.03 Purwaharja 17.21 20,527 24,200 25,519 Puwaharja 4 (b) 46331 - 46334
32.79.02 Pataruman 54.12 54,286 61,320 63,614 Hegarsari 8 (c) 46316, 46322,
46323, 46326,
46327, 46335
32.79.04 Langensari 32.23 47,895 56,920 60,227 Langensari 6 (d) 46324, 46325,
46342 - 46344
Total city 129.71 175,157 200,970 209,791 Karangpanimbal 25

Notes: (a) comprising 3 kelurahan (Banjar, Mekarsari and Situbatu) and 4 desa. (b) comprising 2 kelurahan (Karangpanimbal and Purwaharja) and 2 desa.
(c) comprising 2 kelurahan (Hegarsari and Pataruman) and 6 desa. (d) comprising 2 kelurahan (Bojongkantong and Muktisari) and 4 desa.

Transportation

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Rail transport

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The currently non-operational train service between Banjar and Cijulang, with a length of 82.385 kilometers, gives a beautiful panorama along the track, including hills and a view of the sea from above Pangandaran. The track has several old stations with class I, II, and III categories, and has three tunnels (one of them, the Wilhemina tunnel, with a length of 1,116 metres, is the longest tunnel in Indonesia); it is also the longest (Cikacepit) bridge in Indonesia, with a length of 1,250 metres and a height of 100 metres above the ground. The rail authority has announced its intention to re-activate the train service and will restore Pangandaran and Cijulang stations while still keeping their original features.[4]

Climate

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Banjar has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round.

Climate data for Banjar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.0
(87.8)
31.2
(88.2)
31.4
(88.5)
31.5
(88.7)
31.4
(88.5)
30.8
(87.4)
29.9
(85.8)
30.1
(86.2)
30.7
(87.3)
31.4
(88.5)
31.3
(88.3)
31.2
(88.2)
31.0
(87.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 27.2
(81.0)
27.1
(80.8)
27.3
(81.1)
27.4
(81.3)
27.4
(81.3)
26.6
(79.9)
26.0
(78.8)
26.0
(78.8)
26.5
(79.7)
27.1
(80.8)
27.3
(81.1)
27.3
(81.1)
26.9
(80.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.4
(74.1)
23.1
(73.6)
23.3
(73.9)
23.4
(74.1)
23.4
(74.1)
22.5
(72.5)
22.1
(71.8)
21.9
(71.4)
22.3
(72.1)
22.9
(73.2)
23.4
(74.1)
23.4
(74.1)
22.9
(73.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 412
(16.2)
353
(13.9)
335
(13.2)
267
(10.5)
206
(8.1)
118
(4.6)
144
(5.7)
104
(4.1)
131
(5.2)
204
(8.0)
261
(10.3)
343
(13.5)
2,878
(113.3)
Source: Climate-Data.org[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kota Banjar Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3279)
  2. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik 2021.
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[edit | edit source]
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