Coordinates: 43°22′45″N 0°07′43″W / 43.3792°N 0.1286°W / 43.3792; -0.1286

Baleix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Baleix
The road into Baleix
The road into Baleix
Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 411: Malformed coordinates value.
Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonPays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Vincent Roustaa[1]
Area
1
6.47 km2 (2.50 sq mi)
Population
 (Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).)Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Lua error in Module:Settlement_Wikidata at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64089 /64460
Elevation225–354 m (738–1,161 ft)
(avg. 230 m or 750 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Baleix is a commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.

Geography

[edit | edit source]

Baleix is located in the Montanérès overlooking the Lées Valley some 26 km north-east of Pau and 10 km south of Lembeye. Access to the commune is by the D7 road from Saint-Jammes in the west which passes through the length of the commune and the village and continues east to Casteide-Doat. The D145 comes from Lespourcy in the south-west and passes through the village to continue north to Anoye. Apart from the village there is also the hamlet of Tisné north-east of the village. The commune is mostly farmland with a few scattered small forests.[2]

The Lées flows through the east of the commune from the south and continues north to join the Adour near Aire-sur-l'Adour. The Petit Lées comes from the south and flows north-east through the commune to join the Lées.

Places and hamlets

[edit | edit source]
  • Balespouey
  • Baradat
  • Berbouly
  • Capcazaux
  • Capsus (land)
  • Castille[3]
  • La Caussade
  • Clos[4]
  • Dujardin
  • Guilhas
  • Hourpelat
  • Jeandavid[5]
  • Jouanolou
  • La Moulère
  • Noau
  • Pucheu
  • Puyo
  • Sarthou[6]
  • Tisné
  • Trémoulets[7]
  • Vignau

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit | edit source]
File:Baleix vue 2.JPG
Baleix Village
File:Baleix vue 1.JPG
In Baleix Village
File:FR-65-Landscape01.JPG
Baleix Landscape

Toponymy

[edit | edit source]

Michel Grosclaude said that etymologically the name comes from the Gascon Balèch meaning "plateau".[8]

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

Name Spelling Date Source Page Origin Description
Baleix Bales 11th century Raymond
20
Lescar Village
Balas 12th century Raymond
20
Marca
Balestoos 13th century Raymond
20
Fors de Béarn
Baleixs 1385 Raymond
20
Census
Balesie 1402 Raymond
20
Census
Baleyxs 1538 Raymond
20
Reformation
Balechs 1538 Raymond
20
Reformation
Balex 1548 Raymond
20
Reformation
Baleix 1750 Cassini
Abarades Abarades 1863 Raymond
1
Place
Abats Abats 1863 Raymond
1
Place
Les Artics Les Articqs 1769 Raymond
14
Terrier Place
La Bielle La Bielle 1863 Raymond
31
Place
La Haille Hailhe 1769 Raymond
74
Terrier Place
La Lanusse La Lanusse 1863 Raymond
93
Place
Peyreblanque Peyreblanque 1863 Raymond
134
Place
Le Pimi Lou Pimy 1769 Raymond
135
Terrier Hamlet
Les Plagnius Plagniux 1769 Raymond
136
Terrier Place
Le Plagniu 1769 Raymond
136
Terrier
Raguette Raguet 1769 Raymond
141
Terrier Place
Trémoulets Le Trémoulet 1863 Raymond
168
Place
Le Turocq de Naudy Le Turocq de Naudy 1769 Raymond
169
Terrier Place
La Turrecolle La Turequolle 1769 Raymond
170
Terrier Place
La Vignasse La Vignasse 1863 Raymond
174
Place

Sources:

Origins:

History

[edit | edit source]

Paul Raymond noted on page 20 of his 1863 dictionary that in 1385 there were 22 fires and it depended on the bailiwick of Pau. Baleix fief was subject to the Viscounts of Béarn.

The commune has long been occupied as evidenced by the discovery of a fortified camp surrounded by a moat with visible remains of earthworks.

During the medieval period the commune was a member of the Commandery of the Order of Malta of Caubin and Morlaàs.

Administration

[edit | edit source]

List of Successive Mayors[14]

From To Name
1995 2001 Jean Balespouey
2001 2008 Gérard Balespouey
2008 2026 Vincent Roustaa

Inter-communality

[edit | edit source]

The commune is part of four inter-communal structures:

  • the Communauté de communes du Nord-Est Béarn;
  • the SIVOM of the Canton of Montaner;
  • the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
  • the inter-communal association for the supply of drinking water Luy-Gabas-Lees;

Demography

[edit | edit source]

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Baleichois or Baleichoises in French.[15]

Culture and heritage

[edit | edit source]

Civil heritage

[edit | edit source]

The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

Religious heritage

[edit | edit source]
File:FR-64-Baleix.JPG
The Church of Saint-Martin

See also

[edit | edit source]

Bibliography

[edit | edit source]
  • Archaeological Map of Gaul, Archaeological pre-inventory published under the responsibility of Michel Provost, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Google Maps
  3. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027133 House at Castiulle (in French)
  4. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027129 Arnautou House at Clos (in French)File:Camera aabb.svg
  5. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027134 House at Jean David (in French)
  6. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027135 Farmhouse at Sarthou (in French)File:Camera aabb.svg
  7. ^ a b Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees, Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 (in French)
  8. ^ a b Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).(in French)
  9. ^ Cassini Map 1750 – Baleix
  10. ^ Cartulary of the Bishop of Lescar, published in the proofs of the History of Béarn by Pierre de Marca (in French)
  11. ^ Pierre de Marca, Histoire de Bearn, La Veuve Jean Camusat, 1640, 850 pages (in French)
  12. ^ a b Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  13. ^ Manuscript from the 18th century in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (in French)
  14. ^ List of Mayors of France (in French)
  15. ^ Pyrénées-Atlantiques, habitants.fr
  16. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Baleix, EHESS (in French).
  17. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  18. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027132 Bourdallé House (in French)File:Camera aabb.svg
  19. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027131 Coulomé Farmhouse (in French)
  20. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027130 Bélengou House (in French)File:Camera aabb.svg
  21. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027127 Houses and Farms (in French)
  22. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA00027128 Parish Church of Saint-Martin (in French)
[edit | edit source]

Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).