Balakot Hydropower Project

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Balakot Hydropower Project
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CountryPakistan
LocationKunhar River, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
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Statusunder construction
Construction beganSeptember 2022[1]
Construction costUSD 550 million
OwnerGovernment of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa[2]
OperatorsPakhtunkhwa Energy Development Organisation, Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Power generation
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Nameplate capacity300 MW
Annual net output1,143 GWh

The Balakot Hydropower Project is designed as a run-of-river scheme and is slated to be built on the Kunhar River.[3] Its primary objective is to generate clean energy and alleviate the demand-supply disparity in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and nearby areas.[4] The project is anticipated to yield a power generation capacity of 300 MW, contributing to a significant average annual energy production of 1143 GWh.[3][5]

The Balakot Hydropower Project is a joint venture financially supported by both the Asian Development Bank and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. The overall funding for this venture amounts to US$550 million, with the Asian Development Bank providing US$300 million, and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank contributing US$250 million.[3][6][7]

Construction

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The Balakot Hydropower Project encompasses various key components, foremost being the construction of a 58-meter-high gravity concrete dam along with associated appurtenant structures. The project also involves river diversion works, a sediment bypass tunnel, and a comprehensive power circuit. The power circuit infrastructure comprises a power intake, a concrete-lined headrace tunnel, an upstream surge shaft, steel-lined pressure shafts and penstocks, a downstream surge shaft, and a concrete-lined tailrace tunnel. Additionally, the project includes a cavern-type powerhouse that accommodates three Francis turbines, collectively offering an installed capacity of 300 MW. This powerhouse is equipped with access tunnels and an exterior switchyard for efficient functioning.[8][9][10]

References

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  4. ^ https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/49055-007-ea.pdf [bare URL PDF]
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