Babukhan

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Babukhan
File:YuanEmpressAlbumUnnamedEmpressII.jpg
Empress consort of the Yuan dynasty and Khatun of Mongols
Tenure1324 — 15 August 1328
PredecessorEmpress Sugabala
SuccessorEmpress Budashiri
Empress Dowager of the Yuan dynasty
TenureOctober — 14 November 1328
PredecessorEmpress Dowager Radnashiri
SuccessorEmpress Dowager Budashiri
Bornc. 1296
Diedc. 1329 (aged 32—33)
SpouseYesün Temür
IssueRagibagh Khan
HouseKhongirad
FatherWoliuchar or Maizhuhan

Babukhan (fl. 1328) (Chinese: 八不罕; Mongolian: Бабухан) was the wife of Taiding Emperor of the Yuan dynasty.[1] She served as regent in 1328.

Babukhan's father was either Woliuchar or Maizhuhan, both grandsons of Anchen.[2] She was established as empress in the third month of the first year of Taiding's reign (1324).[3]

Her husband died four years later in Shangdu and she instantly went into motion to assure that her son Ragibagh - the designated heir - would indeed ascend the throne.[2] Babukhan immediately sent her envoys to seize the royal seals of office, and, when supporters of the former emperor Khaishan moved to enthrone one of his children, she pre-emptively had her son crowned with the reign name Tianshun.[4][2] She would serve as his regent.

Babukhan sent troops to attack and punish the rebels, and many battles ensued; eventually her army was defeated.[5] Tuq Temur, son of Khaishan, took power, and had Tianshun executed.[2]

It is unknown what became of Babukhan afterwards.[2] She wasn't given a posthumous due to the fact that she wasn't considered legitimate empress by Tugh Temür.

Notes

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  1. ^ Herbert Franke, Denis Twitchett, John King Fairbank-The Cambridge History of China: Alien regimes and border states, 907–1368
  2. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).