Atigun Pass
| Atigun Pass | |
|---|---|
| File:Atigun pass.jpg Composite 240-degree view of Atigun Pass | |
| Elevation | approx. 4700 ft. (1,444 m) |
| Traversed by | Dalton Highway |
| Location | North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States |
| Range | Brooks Range |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 197: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
Atigun Pass (/ˈætɪɡən/ AT-i-gən[1]), elevation 4,739 feet (1,444 m), is a high mountain pass across the Brooks Range in Alaska, located at the head of the Dietrich River.[2][3] It is where the Dalton Highway crosses the Continental Divide (at mile marker 244), and is the highest pass in Alaska that is maintained throughout the year.[2][4] Atigun is the only pass in the Brooks Range that is crossed by a road.[citation needed] The pass has been responsible for taking many drivers off the road and is also home to avalanches during the winter.
Atigun is known among bush pilots for the difficulty of crossing the pass with small planes; Anaktuvuk Pass is favored as the safer flying route.[citation needed]
The pass is often shown on the third and fourth seasons of the History Channel reality series Ice Road Truckers, which focuses on the challenges of driving on the Dalton Highway.
Climate
[edit | edit source]
Although the latitude of Atigun Pass is very high, the climate type of the place is still close to the alpine climate (Köppen: ETH). In addition, the precipitation in this place is about 5 times that of places such as Utqiagvik and Umiat.
| Climate data for Atigun Pass (2006–2020 normals, extremes 2006–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 42 (6) |
35 (2) |
35 (2) |
47 (8) |
62 (17) |
67 (19) |
69 (21) |
64 (18) |
52 (11) |
44 (7) |
42 (6) |
42 (6) |
69 (21) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 25.6 (−3.6) |
27.3 (−2.6) |
24.5 (−4.2) |
36.1 (2.3) |
54.6 (12.6) |
60.9 (16.1) |
63.3 (17.4) |
55.5 (13.1) |
44.9 (7.2) |
32.1 (0.1) |
24.4 (−4.2) |
25.0 (−3.9) |
64.4 (18.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 2.1 (−16.6) |
5.7 (−14.6) |
7.5 (−13.6) |
20.4 (−6.4) |
37.5 (3.1) |
49.2 (9.6) |
51.4 (10.8) |
44.2 (6.8) |
33.6 (0.9) |
18.9 (−7.3) |
7.7 (−13.5) |
5.6 (−14.7) |
23.7 (−4.6) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | −4.3 (−20.2) |
−0.9 (−18.3) |
0.6 (−17.4) |
13.8 (−10.1) |
31.0 (−0.6) |
43.3 (6.3) |
46.4 (8.0) |
39.8 (4.3) |
28.5 (−1.9) |
14.8 (−9.6) |
2.2 (−16.6) |
−0.8 (−18.2) |
17.9 (−7.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | −10.6 (−23.7) |
−7.5 (−21.9) |
−6.3 (−21.3) |
7.3 (−13.7) |
24.6 (−4.1) |
37.3 (2.9) |
41.5 (5.3) |
35.3 (1.8) |
24.4 (−4.2) |
10.7 (−11.8) |
−3.3 (−19.6) |
−7.1 (−21.7) |
12.2 (−11.0) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −36.7 (−38.2) |
−33.4 (−36.3) |
−27.9 (−33.3) |
−13.7 (−25.4) |
3.1 (−16.1) |
25.0 (−3.9) |
31.6 (−0.2) |
23.4 (−4.8) |
11.4 (−11.4) |
−6.1 (−21.2) |
−22.2 (−30.1) |
−28.7 (−33.7) |
−40.4 (−40.2) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −46 (−43) |
−44 (−42) |
−47 (−44) |
−44 (−42) |
−16 (−27) |
16 (−9) |
23 (−5) |
14 (−10) |
0 (−18) |
−14 (−26) |
−40 (−40) |
−42 (−41) |
−47 (−44) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.79 (20) |
0.94 (24) |
0.70 (18) |
0.98 (25) |
1.55 (39) |
2.95 (75) |
4.20 (107) |
4.35 (110) |
2.69 (68) |
1.30 (33) |
0.82 (21) |
0.82 (21) |
22.09 (561) |
| Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) | 36 (91) |
39 (99) |
41 (100) |
45 (110) |
47 (120) |
25 (64) |
0 (0) |
2 (5.1) |
14 (36) |
24 (61) |
29 (74) |
34 (86) |
48 (120) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 inch) | 4.7 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 8.5 | 12.6 | 15.0 | 15.5 | 13.4 | 9.6 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 109.4 |
| Source 1: NOAA[5] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: XMACIS2 (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[6] | |||||||||||||
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Atigun Pass, after an avalanche.
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Atigun Pass." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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