Arthur Dorman

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Sir
Arthur Dorman
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Born
Arthur John Dorman

(1848-08-08)8 August 1848
Ashford, Kent, England
Died12 February 1931(1931-02-12) (aged 82)
Nunthorpe, Middlesbrough, England
EducationChrist's Hospital
Engineering career
DisciplineIndustrialist
EmployerDorman Long

Sir Arthur John Dorman, 1st Baronet, KBE (8 August 1848 – 12 February 1931) was a British industrialist.

Early life

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Dorman was born on 8 August 1848, at Ashford, Kent, eldest son of Charles Dorman (1809–1885), of Ashford and Maidstone, a currier in the leather trade, and Emma (died 1914), daughter of Richard Wilson Page.[1][2] He was educated at Christ's Hospital, then situated in Newgate, London.[3]

Career

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He was sent, at the age of 22, by his family to work at a Stockton-on-Tees ironworks, where a relative was a partner. Dorman started as a puddler and rapidly progressed in his career. In 1875, he went into partnership with Albert de Lande Long to acquire the West Marsh Ironworks in Middlesbrough.[4] During the 1880s, they exploited the new steelmaking technologies being introduced at that time, including the use of Open hearth furnaces.[4] Together they built a large industrial concern, Dorman Long, which, by 1914, employed 20,000 people and during the World War I was a major supplier of shells.[4]

He stood for Parliament, only once, as the Conservative candidate for Cleveland, in 1892. He lost the election gaining 4.2% less than his rival, Henry Fell Pease.[5]

Dorman was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1918[6][4] and created a baronet of Nunthorpe in the County of York on 21 July 1923.[7][8]

Family

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File:Grey Towers - geograph.org.uk - 23299.jpg
Grey Towers

In 1873, he married Clara Share (died 1933), daughter of George Lockwood, JP, of Stockton-on-Tees.[1][2] They had four sons and three daughters.[4] His youngest son, George Lockwood Dorman, was killed in the Second Boer War, and is commemorated in the Dorman Museum.[9]

Sir Arthur Dorman died on 12 February 1931, aged 82, at Grey Towers, his home in Nunthorpe, near Middlesbrough.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b Armorial Families: A Directory of Gentlemen of Coat-Armour, sixth edition, A. C. Fox-Davies, T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1910, p. 467
  2. ^ a b A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, and Knightage, 92nd edition, Sir Bernard Burke, Ashworth P. Burke, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1934, p. 797
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  8. ^ Leigh's Baronetage
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