Army High Command

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Commander of the Brazilian Army
Comandante do Exército Brasileiro
File:Flag of the Brazilian Army.svg
Ministry of Defence
AbbreviationCommander of the Army
Member ofArmy High Command
Reports toMinister of Defence
NominatorMinister of Defence
AppointerPresident of Brazil
Formation10 March 1808
First holderRodrigo de Sousa Coutinho
WebsiteOfficial website

The Army High Command (Portuguese: Alto Comando do Exército; ACE) of Brazil is composed of the Army Commander (Comandante do Exército) and the army generals (four-star generals) who are on active duty.[1] Currently, there are fifteen positions for army generals in the Brazilian Army, in addition to one position in the Ministry of Defence. Occasionally, when the Army is responsible for the Head of Education and Culture of the Ministry of Defense, the position is held by an army general who also has a seat on the ACE.

This collegiate body is responsible for the main decisions of the Land Force, including the preparation of promotion lists for general officers, which are later submitted for approval by the President of the Republic.

Within the former Ministry of the Army, the ACE and the Army General Staff were the two prominent general leadership bodies. It “consisted of meetings of the military high command, the hard and restricted core, made up of members of the highest positions in the Army,” discussing the Army’s political decisions and ensuring the minister’s disciplined command of the troops. Division and brigade generals could participate to provide advice on specific matters.[2][3]

Organization of the Army High Command

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File:Concha Acústica do Exército.jpg
Army High Command HQ in Brasília

The current posts of active Brazilian generals:[4]

Coat of Arms Position Incumbent
File:Coat of arms of the Brazilian Army (2).svg Army Commander General
Tomás Miguel Ribeiro Paiva
File:EME.png Chief of the Army General Staff General
Fernando José Sant'Ana Soares e Silva
File:Coter.png Chief of the Land Operations Command General
Estevam Cals Theophilo Gaspar de Oliveira
File:DGP.png Chief of the General Department of Personnel General
João Chalella Júnior
File:DECEx.png Chief of the Department of Education and Culture General
Richard Fernandez Nunes
File:DCT Logo.gif Chief of the Department of Science and Technology of the Army General
Achilles Furlan Neto
File:LogoCoLog.png Chief of the Logistics Command General
Laerte de Souza Santos
File:DECNOVA.png Chief of the Department of Engineering and Construction General
Anisio David de Oliveira Junior
File:SEF.gif Chief of the Secretariat of Economy and Finance General
Sergio da Costa Negraes
File:CMA.png Commander of the Amazon Military Region General
Ricardo Augusto Ferreira Costa Neves
File:CMNBrazil.png Commander of the Northern Military Region General
Luciano Guilherme Cabral Pinheiro
File:CMNE.png Commander of the Northeastern Military Region General
Kleber Nunes de Vasconcellos
File:CMO - 2.png Commander of the Western Military Region General
Luiz Fernando Estorilho Baganha
File:CML.png Commander of the Eastern Military Region General
André Luís Novaes Miranda
File:CMSE.png Commander of the Southeastern Military Region General
Guido Amin Naves
File:CMS.png Commander of the Southern Military Region General
Hertz Pires do Nascimento

List of Commanders

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No. Portrait Commander Took office Left office Time in office
1Gleuber Vieira[5]
(1933–2025)
10 June 1999 (1999-06-10)1 January 2003 (2003-01-01)3 years, 205 daysFernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
2Francisco Roberto de Albuquerque
(born 1937)
1 January 2003 (2003-01-01)8 March 2007 (2007-03-08)4 years, 66 daysLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
3Enzo Martins Peri
(born 1941)
8 March 2007 (2007-03-08)5 February 2015 (2015-02-05)7 years, 334 daysLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
Dilma Rousseff (PT)
4Eduardo Villas Bôas
(born 1951)
5 February 2015 (2015-02-05)11 January 2019 (2019-01-11)3 years, 340 daysDilma Rousseff (PT)
Michel Temer (MDB)
5Edson Leal Pujol
(born 1955)
11 January 2019 (2019-01-11)20 April 2021 (2021-04-20)2 years, 99 daysJair Bolsonaro (PSL)
6Paulo Sérgio Nogueira de Oliveira
(born 1958)
20 April 2021 (2021-04-20)31 March 2022 (2022-03-31)345 daysJair Bolsonaro (Ind)
7Marco Antônio Freire Gomes
(born 1957)
31 March 2022 (2022-03-31)30 December 2022 (2022-12-30)274 daysJair Bolsonaro (PL)
8Júlio Cesar de Arruda
(born 1959)
30 December 2022 (2022-12-30)21 January 2023 (2023-01-21)22 daysLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
9Tomás Ribeiro Paiva
(born 1960)
21 January 2023 (2023-01-21)Incumbent3 years, 85 daysLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)

See also

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References

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