Architectonica trochlearis

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Architectonica trochlearis
File:Architectonica trochlearis 002.jpg
Shell of Architectonica trochlearis (specimen at the Natural History Museum, Rotterdam)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Family: Architectonicidae
Genus: Architectonica
Species:
A. trochlearis
Binomial name
Architectonica trochlearis
(Hinds, 1844)
Synonyms

Solarium trochleare Hinds, 1844

Architectonica trochlearis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Architectonicidae, which are known as the staircase shells or sundials.[1]

Description

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The diameter of the shell attains 40 mm.

(Original description in Latin) The shell is orbiculato-conoidal (with a conical spire but a rounded, almost disc-like base) and is somewhat depressed. The whorls are somewhat swollen. The whorls of the spire are longitudinally folded (plicate), while the body whorl is smooth. They are divided superiorly by a single groove. The uppermost area is banded with dark-brown, and it is encircled below with quadrate dark-brown spots. It is keeled at the periphery and articulately ornamented with white and dark-brown spots. The base is a little swollen. The umbilicus is large and wide-open, possessing somewhat acute brown crenations.[2]

Distribution

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This marine species can be found off East Asia and Southeast Asia (Japan, China, the Philippines); East Africa, the Red Sea and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland)

References

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  1. ^ Architectonica trochlearis (Hinds, 1844). 12 November 2025. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species.
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Bieler, R. (1993). Architectonicidae of the Indo-Pacific (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg. NF. 30: 1–376.
  • Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). [Checklist of marine biota of China seas]. China Science Press. 1267 pp.

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