Coordinates: 11°10′23″N 77°42′00″E / 11.173°N 77.7°E / 11.173; 77.7

Arachalur Musical Inscription

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arachalur Rock-cut Musical Inscription
Religion
AffiliationHinduism, Jainism
Location
LocationNagamalai, Arachalur, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 411: Malformed coordinates value.
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Architecture
Completed2nd century AD

Arachalur Rock-cut Cave Musical Inscription, also known as Arachalur Isai Kalvettu is a rock cut historical site of musical inscriptions at the south of Nagamalai hill in Arachalur Reserve Forest near Erode in Tamil Nadu, India.[1][2]

The Inscriptions

[edit | edit source]

There are three 2nd century CE Jain inscriptions in Arachalur, which Dr. S. Raju discovered. On a Jain bed in the Arachalur hills, is an inscription — ‘ezhuthum punaruthan maniya vannakkan devan sathan.’ The word ‘punaruthan’ is an alteration of punarthan, which means organised.[3] The other two inscriptions have musical syllables, which are the same when read from left to right, and vice versa; they are also the same when read from the top of a column to the bottom and vice versa. These two inscriptions show that 'Maniyan Vannakkan Devan Sathan' organised musical syllables.[4] "This inscription, which belongs to the same period as Silappadikaram, is centuries older than the 'Kudumiyamalai inscriptions' on music, and yet the Arachalur inscription hardly draws visitors," rues Dr.S. Raju.[3][5]

Location

[edit | edit source]
Digital images obtained by 3D scanning of the three 3-4th century Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions at Arachalur
Digital images obtained by 3D scanning of the three 3-4th century Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions at Arachalur
File:Digital Image of The Arachalur 400CE Musical Notations Inscription 02.png
Digital image obtained by 3D scanning of the 3-4th century Tamil-Brahmi "musical" inscription
File:Digital Image of The Arachalur 400CE Musical Notations Inscription 06.png
Digital image obtained by 3D scanning of the 3-4th century Tamil-Brahmi Arachalur Tevan Cattan inscription

The site is located on the Erode-Palani State Highway-83A about 20 km from Erode Central Bus Terminus and 18 km from Erode Junction railway station.

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).