Aponomma
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| Aponomma | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Ixodida |
| Family: | Ixodidae |
| Genus: | Amblyomma |
| Subgenus: | Aponomma Lahille, 1905 |
Aponomma is subgenus of Amblyomma, a genus of hard ticks.[1]
Prior to 2002, Aponomma was a full rank genus of eyeless, primarily reptile ticks. The genus was fragmented in 1972, with the proposal of three distinct groups.[2] In 1999, nuclear rDNA analysis confirmed that the genus was paraphyletic,[3] and following this finding, the genus was redistributed.[4] The taxon remains as a subgenus, grouping together eyeless Amblyomma.
Species
[edit | edit source]- Amblyomma (Aponomma) arcanum Karsch, 1879
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) crassipes Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) exornatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) fimbriatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) flavomaculatum Lucas, 1846
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) fuscolineatum Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) gervaisi Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) inopinatum Santos Dias, 1989
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) komodoense Oudemans, 1928
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) kraneveldi Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) latum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) pattoni Neumann, 1910
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) quadricavum Schulze, 1941
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) soembawense Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) trimaculatum Lucas, 1878
- Amblyomma (Aponomma) varanense Supino, 1897
Former species
[edit | edit source]- Africaniella transversale Lucas, 1845
- Alloceraea colasbelcouri Santos Dias, 1958
- Archaeocroton sphenodonti Dumbleton, 1943[5]
- Bothriocroton auruginans Schulze, 1936[6]
- Bothriocroton concolor Neumann, 1899[7]
- Bothriocroton glebopalma Keirans, King & Sharrad, 1994[8]
- Bothriocroton hydrosauri Denny, 1843[9]
- Bothriocroton tachyglossi Roberts, 1953[10]
- Bothriocroton undatum Fabricius, 1775[11]
- Robertsicus elaphensis Karsch, 1879[5]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Guglielmone, A. A., Petney, T. N., & Robbins, R. G. (2020). Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019. Zootaxa, 4871(1). https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1
- ^ Kaufman, T. S. (1972). A revision of the genus Aponomma Neumann, 1899 (Acarina: Ixodidae). [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Maryland, College Park.
- ^ Dobson, S. J., & Barker, S. C. (1999). Phylogeny of the Hard Ticks (Ixodidae) Inferred from 18S rRNA Indicates That the Genus Aponomma Is Paraphyletic. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 11(2), 288–295. https://doi.org/10.1006/mpev.1998.0565
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