Annette Kolb
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Annette Kolb (pseudonym of Anna Mathilde Kolb) was an author, journalist, emigrée and pacifist.
Life
[edit | edit source]Kolb was born on 3 February 1870 in Munich, the daughter of a French pianist mother and a German landscape architect father.[1] She was an author, emigré and pacifist.
She became active in pacifist causes during World War I and this caused her political difficulties from then on. Kolb was in contact with other pacifists and war opponents, such as Berta Zuckerkandl,[2] whom she met in 1917 in Switzerland. She left Germany in February 1933, immediately after Hitler's seizing of power for France, later the USA. She returned in 1945 after the war.[1] Her works were banned during the Third Reich. She wrote novels on social issues, the three novels between 1914 and 1934 (see Works) are considered her main oeuvre,[1] and in later life also nonfiction. In 1955 she won the Goethe Prize.[3] She died on 3 December 1967 in Munich.
Works
[edit | edit source]- Das Exemplar. A novel. Berlin, S. Fischer, 1913.
- Daphne Herbst. A novel. Berlin, S. Fischer, 1927.
- Die Schaukel. A novel. Berlin, S. Fischer, 1934.
- Mozart. Chicago: Henry Rednery Company, 1956.
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Works by Annette Kolb at Project Gutenberg
- Works by Annette Kolb at Faded Page (Canada)
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- 1870 births
- 1967 deaths
- 20th-century German essayists
- 20th-century German women writers
- Knights of the Legion of Honour
- German biographers
- German memoirists
- German women memoirists
- German pacifists
- German women essayists
- German women in World War I
- German women novelists
- Exilliteratur writers
- Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Writers from Munich
- Pseudonymous women writers
- Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
- German women biographers
- Women memoirists
- 20th-century pseudonymous writers
- German novelist stubs
- German activist stubs